Dalil

Sahih Ibn Hibban 3631

✧ Voluntary Fasting

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أَخْبَرَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمِنْهَالِ الضَّرِيرُ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ حَدَّثَنَا قَتَادَةُ عَنْ غَيْلَانَ بْنِ جَرِيرٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَعْبَدٍ عَنْ أَبِي قَتَادَةَ

أَنَّ رَجُلًا سَأَلَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَرَأَيْتَ رَجُلًا يَصُومُ يَوْمَ عَاشُورَاءَ؟ قَالَ «ذَاكَ صَوْمُ سَنَةٍ» قَالَ أَرَأَيْتَ رَجُلًا يَصُومُ يَوْمَ عَرَفَةَ قَالَ «يُكَفِّرُ السَّنَةَ وَمَا قَبْلَهَا»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥasan b. Sufyān
  2. Muḥammad b. al-Minhāl al-Ḍarīr
  3. Yazīd b. Zurayʿ
  4. Saʿīd
  5. Qatādah
  6. Ghaylān b. Jarīr
  7. ʿAbdullāh b. Maʿbad
  8. Abū Qatādah

✧ A man asked the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, "O Messenger of Allah, what do you think about a man who fasts on the day of Ashura?" He said, "That is the fasting of a Sunnah." The man asked, "And what about a man who fasts on the day of Arafah?" He said, "It expiates the sins of the previous year and the coming year."

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