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Sahih Ibn Hibban 3616

✧ A chapter on fasting on Saturday.

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ خُزَيْمَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ زَاجٌ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سَلَمَةُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَنَّ كُرَيْبًا مَوْلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَخْبَرَهُ

أَنَّ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ وَنَاسًا مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ بَعَثُونِي إِلَى أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ أُسَائِلُهَا عَنْ أَيِّ الْأَيَّامِ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَكْثَرَ لِصِيَامِهَا؟ فَقَالَتْ يَوْمَ السَّبْتِ وَالْأَحَدِ فَرَجَعْتُ إِلَيْهِمْ فَأَخْبَرْتُهُمْ فَكَأَنَّهُمْ أَنْكَرُوا ذَلِكَ فَقَامُوا بِأَجْمَعِهِمْ إِلَيْهَا فَقَالُوا إِنَّا بَعَثْنَا إِلَيْكِ هَذَا فِي كَذَا وَكَذَا وَذَكَرَ أَنَّكِ قُلْتِ كَذَا فَقَالَتْ صَدَقَ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَكْثَرُ مَا كَانَ يَصُومُ مِنَ الْأَيَّامِ يَوْمُ السَّبْتِ وَالْأَحَدِ وَكَانَ يَقُولُ «إِنَّهُمَا عِيدَانِ لِلْمُشْرِكِينَ وَأَنَا أُرِيدُ أَنْ أُخَالِفَهُمْ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq b. Khuzaymah
  2. Aḥmad b. Manṣūr al-Marwazī Zāj
  3. Salamah b. Sulaymān
  4. Ibn al-Mubārak
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. ʿUmar b. ʿAlī
  6. his father
  7. Kurayb a freed slave of Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ Ibn Abbas and some of the companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent me to Umm Salamah to ask her about which days the Messenger of Allah ﷺ fasted most. She said: Saturday and Sunday. I returned to them and informed them, and they seemed to reject that. So they all went to her and said: We sent this one to you about such-and-such, and he mentioned that you said such-and-such. She said: He spoke the truth. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ most often fasted Saturday and Sunday, and he used to say: They are two festivals for the polytheists, and I want to differ from them.

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