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Sahih Ibn Hibban 3600

Fasting the day of Eid

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أَخْبَرَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ سِنَانَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ عَنْ مَالِكٍ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ أَبِي عُبَيْدٍ مَوْلَى ابْنِ أَزْهَرَ قَالَ

شَهِدْتُ الْعِيدَ مَعَ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ فَجَاءَ فَصَلَّى ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ فَخَطَبَ النَّاسَ فَقَالَ «إِنَّ هَذَيْنِ يَوْمَانِ نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنْ صِيَامِهِمَا يَوْمُ فِطْرِكُمْ مِنْ صِيَامِكُمْ وَالْأَخَرُ يَوْمٌ تَأْكُلُونَ فِيهِ مِنْ نُسُكِكُمْ» قَالَ أَبُو عُبَيْدٍ ثُمَّ شَهِدْتُ الْعِيدَ مَعَ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَفَّانَ فَجَاءَ فَصَلَّى ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ فَخَطَبَ فَقَالَ إِنَّهُ قَدِ اجْتَمَعَ لَكُمْ فِي يَوْمِكُمْ هَذَا عِيدَانِ فَمَنْ أَحَبَّ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعَالِيَةِ أَنْ يَنْتَظِرَ الْجُمُعَةَ فَلْيَنْتَظِرْهَا وَمَنْ أَحَبَّ أَنَّ يَرْجِعَ فَلْيَرْجِعْ فَقَدْ أَذِنْتُ لَهُ قَالَ أَبُو عُبَيْدٍ ثُمَّ شَهِدْتُ الْعِيدَ مَعَ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ وَعُثْمَانُ مَحْضُورٌ فَجَاءَ فَصَلَّى ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ فَخَطَبَ النَّاسَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿUmar b. Saʿīd b. Sinān
  2. Aḥmad b. Abū Bakr
  3. Mālik
  4. Ibn Shihāb
  5. Abū ʿUbayd a freed slave of Ibn Azhar

✧ I witnessed the Eid with Umar ibn al-Khattab. He came, prayed, then turned and addressed the people, saying, "These are two days during which the Messenger of Allah ﷺ prohibited fasting: the day of your breaking the fast and the other day when you eat from your sacrifices." Abu Ubaid said, "Then I witnessed the Eid with Uthman ibn Affan. He came, prayed, then turned and addressed the people, saying, 'Today, two Eids have coincided for you. Whoever from the residents of the higher areas wishes to wait for the Friday prayer, let him wait, and whoever wishes to return, let him return, for I have granted him permission.' Abu Ubaid said, "Then I witnessed the Eid with Ali ibn Abi Talib while Uthman was present. He came, prayed, then turned and addressed the people."

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Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    هذا هو الصحيح عنهم

    machine translationThis is the sound (ṣaḥīḥ) report from them.

    in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 3605
  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    ليس في هذا الباب عن عمر وعثمان وعلي أصح من هذا الإسناد

    machine translationThere is nothing in this chapter from ʿUmar, ʿUthmān and ʿAlī that is more sound (aṣaḥḥ) than this chain of transmission (isnād).

    in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 3605

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    قال
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 98 AH
    أَبِي عُبَيْدٍ مَوْلَى ابْنِ أَزْهَرَثقة
    عن
  3. The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    ابْنِ شِهَابٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AH
    مَالِكٍالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتين
    عن
  5. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 242 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍصدوق
    حدثنا
  6. d. between 301 and 310 AH
    عُمَرُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ سِنَانٍ
    أخبرنا
  7. d. 354 AH
    ابن حبان

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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