Sahih Ibn Hibban 3597
✧ A chapter on fasting on the day of Ashura
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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السَّامِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَ الْمَقَابِرِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ قَالَ وَأَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ دِينَارٍ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ ابْنَ عُمَرَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
«لَا تَصُومُوا حَتَّى تَرَوَا الْهِلَالَ وَلَا تُفْطِرُوا حَتَّى تَرَوْهُ إِلَّا أَنْ يُغَمَّ عَلَيْكُمْ فَإِنْ غُمَّ عَلَيْكُمْ فَاقْدُرُوا لَهُ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Sāmī
- Yaḥyá b. Ayyūb al-Maqābirī
- Ismāʿīl b. Jaʿfar
- ʿAbdullāh b. Dīnār
- Ibn ʿUmar
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ Do not fast until you see the crescent, and do not break your fast until you see it, unless it is obscured for you; and if it is obscured, then estimate it.
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
Other narrations of this report
Sahih al-Bukhari 1900Sahih al-Bukhari 1906Sahih al-Bukhari 1907Sahih Muslim 1080c
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرسمع
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 127 AH, or 131 AH, or 136 AH, also said: 132 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ دِينَارٍثقةأخبرني
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 180 AHإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍثقة ثبتحدثنا
- the devout worshipper (al-ʿābid), trustworthy (thiqah)d. 233 AH, or 234 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَ الْمَقَابِرِيُّالعابد ، ثقةحدثنا
- d. 301 AH, also said: 302 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السَّامِيُّأخبرنا
- d. 354 AHابن حبان
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.