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العربية

Sahih Ibn Hibban 3492

✧ The fast of sexual defilement

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أَخْبَرَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي مَعْشَرٍ بِحَرَّانَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ وَهْبِ بْنِ أَبِي كَرِيمَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحِيمِ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَبِي أُنَيْسَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ مَعْمَرِ بْنِ حَزْمٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي يُونُسَ مَوْلَى عَائِشَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ

جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ يُدْرِكُنِي الصُّبْحُ وَأَنَا جُنُبٌ أَفَأَصُومُ يَوْمِي ذَلِكَ؟ فَسَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ يَقُولُ «رُبَّمَا أَدْرَكَنِيَ الصُّبْحُ وَأَنَا جُنُبٌ فَأَقُومُ وَأَغْتَسِلُ وَأُصَلِّي الصُّبْحَ وَأَصُومُ يَوْمِي ذَلِكَ» فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ إِنَّكَ لَسْتَ مِثْلَنَا إِنَّكَ قَدْ غَفَرَ اللَّهُ لَكَ مَا تَقَدَّمَ مِنْ ذَنْبِكَ وَمَا تَأَخَّرَ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «إِنِّي أَرْجُو أَنْ أَكُونَ أَخْشَاكُمْ لِلَّهِ وَأَعْلَمَكُمْ بِمَا أَتَّقِي»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥasan b. Muḥammad b. Abū Maʿshar Biḥarrān
  2. Muḥammad b. and Hb b. Abū Karīmah
  3. Muḥammad b. Salamah
  4. Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥīm
  5. Zayd b. Abū Unaysah
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Maʿmar b. Ḥazm al-Anṣārī
  7. Abū Yūnus a freed slave of ʿĀʾishah
  8. ʿĀʾishah

✧ A man came to the Prophet ﷺ and said, “O Messenger of Allah, the morning comes upon me while I am in a state of major impurity—should I fast that day of mine?” I heard the Prophet ﷺ say, “Sometimes the morning comes upon me while I am in a state of major impurity, and I get up, perform the ritual bath, pray the morning prayer, and fast that day of mine.” The man said, “You are not like us: Allah has forgiven you your past and future sins.” The Prophet ﷺ said, “I hope that I am the most fearful of Allah among you and the most knowledgeable of what I avoid.”

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    هو محفوظ صحيح عن عائشة

    machine translationIt is well-preserved (maḥfūẓ) and authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) from ʿĀʾishah.

    in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 3497

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Abi Dawud 2389Muwatta' Malik 18-10

Narrators

  1. ʿĀʾishah bt. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. Abū Yūnus al-Madanī mawlá ʿĀʾishah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 91 and 100 AH
    أَبِي يُونُسَ ، مَوْلَى عَائِشَةَثقة
    عن
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Maʿmar
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 134 AH, also said: after that
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ مَعْمَرِ بْنِ حَزْمٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّثقة
    عن
  4. Zayd b. Abī Unaysah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), with some unique narrations (afrād)d. 119 AH or 124 AH or 125 AH or 126 AH
    زَيْدِ بْنِ أَبِي أُنَيْسَةَثقة له أفراد
    عن
  5. Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥīm
    Trustworthy (thiqah).d. 144 AH.
    أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحِيمِثقة.
    عن
  6. Muḥammad b. Salamah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 191 AH or 192 AH or 193 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Muḥammad b. Wahb b. Abī Karīmah
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 243 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ وَهْبِ بْنِ أَبِي كَرِيمَةَصدوق
    حدثنا
  8. Abū ʿArūbah
    d. 318 AH
    الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي مَعْشَرٍ
    أخبرنا
  9. Ibn Ḥibbān
    d. 354 AH
    ابن حبان

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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