Sahih Ibn Hibban 3491
✧ The fast of sexual defilement
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أَخْبَرَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُصْعَبٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْأَشَجُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَسْبَاطٌ عَنْ مُطَرِّفٍ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ
«إِنْ كَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ لِيَبِيتُ جُنُبًا فَيَأْتِيهِ بِلَالٌ فَيُؤْذِنُهُ بِالصَّلَاةِ فَيَقُومُ فَيَغْتَسِلُ فَرَأَيْتُ تَحَدُّرَ الْمَاءِ مِنْ شَعْرِهِ ثُمَّ يَظَلُّ يَوْمَهُ صَائِمًا» قَالَ مُطَرِّفٌ قُلْتُ لِلشَّعْبِيِّ فِي شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ؟ قَالَ شَهْرُ رَمَضَانَ وَغَيْرُهُ سَوَاءٌ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Ḥusayn b. Muḥammad b. Muṣʿab
- Abū Saʿīd al-Ashaj
- Asbāṭ
- Muṭarrif
- al-Shaʿbī
- Masrūq
- ʿĀʾishah
✧ “The Prophet ﷺ would sometimes spend the night in a state of major impurity, then Bilal would come to him and inform him of the prayer, and he would get up and perform the ritual bath, and I saw the water dripping from his hair, and then he would remain fasting that day.” Mutarrif said: I said to al-Shaʿbi, “In the month of Ramadan?” He said, “The month of Ramadan and others are the same.”
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), jurist, devout worshipper, mukhaḍramd. Abū Nuʿaym said: 62 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd and others said: 63 AHمَسْرُوقٍثقة فقيه عابد ، مخضرمعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmīالشَّعْبِيِّثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضلعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 133 AH, or: 141 AH, or: 142 AH, or: 143 AHمُطَرِّفٍثقة فاضلعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), though he was considered weak (ḍuʿʿifa) in his narrations from al-Thawrī.d. 199 AH, or 200 AHأَسْبَاطٌثقة ضُعِّف في الثوريحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 256 AH, or 257 AH, in the book "Zahrat al-Mutaʿallimīn": died (223 AH). Mughulṭāy said: "I have not seen it from anyone else, so it should be examined".أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْأَشَجُّثقةحدثنا
- d. 315 AH, also said: 316 AHالْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُصْعَبٍأخبرنا
- d. 354 AHابن حبان
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.