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العربية

Sahih Ibn Hibban 3419

✧ The Excellence of Fasting

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أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ قُتَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي السَّرِيِّ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ أَخْبَرَنِي حُمَيْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

«مَنْ أَنْفَقَ زَوْجَيْنِ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ دُعِيَ مِنْ أَبْوَابِ الْجَنَّةِ وَلِلْجَنَّةِ أَبْوَابٌ فَمَنْ كَانَ مِنْ أَهْلِ الصَّلَاةِ دُعِيَ مِنْ أَبْوَابِ الصَّلَاةِ وَمَنْ كَانَ مِنْ أَهْلِ الصَّدَقَةِ دُعِيَ مِنْ أَبْوَابِ الصَّدَقَةِ وَمَنْ كَانَ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْجِهَادِ دُعِيَ مِنْ أَبْوَابِ الْجِهَادِ وَمَنْ كَانَ مِنْ أَهْلِ الصِّيَامِ دُعِيَ مِنْ بَابِ الرَّيَّانِ» فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مَا عَلَى أَحَدٍ مِنْ ضَرُورَةٍ مِنْ أَيِّهَا دُعِيَ فَهَلْ يُدْعَى أَحَدٌ مِنْهَا كُلِّهَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ؟ قَالَ «نَعَمْ وَأَرْجُو أَنْ تَكُونَ مِنْهُمْ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ibn Qutaybah
  2. Ibn Abū al-Sarī
  3. ʿAbd al-Razzāq
  4. Maʿmar
  5. al-Zuhrī
  6. Ḥumayd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAwf
  7. Abū Hurayrah
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ "Whoever spends a pair in the way of Allah is called from the gates of Paradise. Paradise has gates. Whoever is from the people of prayer is called from the gates of prayer. Whoever is from the people of charity is called from the gates of charity. Whoever is from the people of jihad is called from the gates of jihad. Whoever is from the people of fasting is called from the gate of al-Rayyan." Abu Bakr said, "O Messenger of Allah, no one is under any compulsion in which of them he is called from; will anyone be called from all of them, O Messenger of Allah?" He said, "Yes, and I hope you will be among them."

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 765Sunan Ibn Majah 1640

Narrators

  1. Abū Hurayrah al-Dawsī
    The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. Ḥumayd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Qurashī
    Trustworthy (thiqah).d. 95 AH, also said 105 AH, which is an error
    حُمَيْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍثقة.
    أخبرني
  3. al-Zuhrī
    The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. Maʿmar b. Rāshid
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), excellent, except that there is some weakness in his narration from Thābit, al-Aʿmash, ʿĀṣim b. Abī al-Najūd and Hishām b. ʿUrwah, and likewise in what he narrated in Basrad. at the beginning of 150 AH, or: 152 AH, or: 153 AH, or: 154 AH, 155 AH
    مَعْمَرٌثقة ثبت فاضل ، إلا أن في روايته عن ثابت والأعمش وعاصم بن أبي النجود ، وهشام بن عروة شيئا ، وكذا فيما حدث به بالبصرة
    أخبرنا
  5. ʿAbd al-Razzāq
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a renowned author (muṣannif); he went blind at the end of his life and his memory changed (taghayyara), and he had Shiite leanings (kāna yatashayyaʿ)d. 211 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِثقة حافظ مصنف شهير ، عمي في آخر عمره فتغير ، وكان يتشيع
    حدثنا
  6. Ibn Abī al-Sarī
    Truthful (ṣadūq) and knowledgeable, but with many errors.d. 238 AH
    ابْنُ أَبِي السَّرِيِّصدوق عارف له أوهام كثيرة
    حدثنا
  7. Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan b. Qutaybah
    d. 310 AH
    ابْنُ قُتَيْبَةَ
    أخبرنا
  8. Ibn Ḥibbān
    d. 354 AH
    ابن حبان

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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