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Sahih Ibn Hibban 3143

✧ A lesson on mourning and its likeness.

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أَخْبَرَنَا عِمْرَانُ بْنُ مُوسَى بْنِ مُجَاشِعٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا هُدْبَةُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الْقَيْسِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبَانُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ سَلَّامٍ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَّامٍ عَنْ أَبِي مَالِكٍ الْأَشْعَرِيِّ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ

«أَرْبَعٌ فِي أُمَّتِي مِنْ أَهْوَاءِ الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ لَا يَتْرُكُونَهُنَّ الْفَخْرُ فِي الْأَحْسَابِ وَالطَّعْنُ فِي الْأَنْسَابِ وَالِاسْتِسْقَاءُ بِالنُّجُومِ وَالنِّيَاحَةُ وَالنَّائِحَةُ إِذَا لَمْ تَتُبْ قَبْلَ مَوْتِهَا يُقَامُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ عَلَيْهَا سِرْبَالٌ مِنْ قَطِرَانٍ وَدِرْعٌ مِنْ جَرَبٍ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿImrān b. Mūsá b. Mujāshiʿ
  2. Hudbah b. Khālid al-Qaysī
  3. Abān b. Yazīd
  4. Yaḥyá b. Abū Kathīr
  5. Zayd b. Sallām
  6. Abū Sallām
  7. Abū Mālik al-Ashʿarī
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Four things are in my Ummah from the customs of Jahiliyyah that they will not abandon: boasting about noble descent, defaming lineages, seeking rain by the stars, and wailing. And the wailing woman, if she does not repent before her death, will be made to stand on the Day of Resurrection wearing a garment of tar and a coat of mange.

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه يحيى بن أبي كثير واختلف عنه فرواه أبان العطار وعلي بن المبارك عن يحيى عن زيد بن سلام عن أبي سلام عن أبي مالك وخالفهما معمر فرواه عن يحيى عن ابن معانق أو أبي معانق عن أبي مالك الأشعري وحديث أبي سلام أشبه بالصواب

    machine translationYaḥyā b. Abī Kathīr narrates it, and there is disagreement about him. Abān al-ʿAṭṭār and ʿAlī b. al-Mubārak narrated it from Yaḥyā, from Zayd b. Sallām, from Abū Sallām, from Abū Mālik. Maʿmar differed from them and narrated it from Yaḥyā, from Ibn Muʿāniq or Abū Muʿāniq, from Abū Mālik al-Ashʿarī. The hadith of Abū Sallām is closer to the correct one.

    in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 3148

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 18 AH
    أَبُو مَالِكٍ الْأَشْعَرِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), he narrates mursal reports (yursil)d. between 101 and 110 AH
    أَبِي سَلَّامٍثقة يرسل
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 AH and 130 AH
    زَيْدِ بْنِ سَلَّامٍثقة
    عن
  4. trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he practiced tadlīs and irsāld. 129 AH or 130 AH or 132 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي كَثِيرٍثقة ثبت ، لكنه يدلس ويرسل
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), with some unique narrations (afrād)d. around 160 AH
    أَبَانُ بْنُ يَزِيدَثقة له أفراد
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), devout worshipper, al-Nasāʾī alone considered him soft (layyin)d. 235 AH, or: 236 AH, or: 237 AH, or: 238 AH, also said: 239 AH
    هُدْبَةُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الْقَيْسِيُّثقة عابد ، تفرد النسائي بتليينه
    حدثنا
  7. عِمْرَانُ بْنُ مُوسَى بْنِ مُجَاشِعٍ
    أخبرنا
  8. d. 354 AH
    ابن حبان

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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