Sahih Ibn Hibban 3143
✧ A lesson on mourning and its likeness.
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنَا عِمْرَانُ بْنُ مُوسَى بْنِ مُجَاشِعٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا هُدْبَةُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الْقَيْسِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبَانُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ سَلَّامٍ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَّامٍ عَنْ أَبِي مَالِكٍ الْأَشْعَرِيِّ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ
«أَرْبَعٌ فِي أُمَّتِي مِنْ أَهْوَاءِ الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ لَا يَتْرُكُونَهُنَّ الْفَخْرُ فِي الْأَحْسَابِ وَالطَّعْنُ فِي الْأَنْسَابِ وَالِاسْتِسْقَاءُ بِالنُّجُومِ وَالنِّيَاحَةُ وَالنَّائِحَةُ إِذَا لَمْ تَتُبْ قَبْلَ مَوْتِهَا يُقَامُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ عَلَيْهَا سِرْبَالٌ مِنْ قَطِرَانٍ وَدِرْعٌ مِنْ جَرَبٍ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿImrān b. Mūsá b. Mujāshiʿ
- Hudbah b. Khālid al-Qaysī
- Abān b. Yazīd
- Yaḥyá b. Abū Kathīr
- Zayd b. Sallām
- Abū Sallām
- Abū Mālik al-Ashʿarī
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ Four things are in my Ummah from the customs of Jahiliyyah that they will not abandon: boasting about noble descent, defaming lineages, seeking rain by the stars, and wailing. And the wailing woman, if she does not repent before her death, will be made to stand on the Day of Resurrection wearing a garment of tar and a coat of mange.
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
يرويه يحيى بن أبي كثير واختلف عنه فرواه أبان العطار وعلي بن المبارك عن يحيى عن زيد بن سلام عن أبي سلام عن أبي مالك وخالفهما معمر فرواه عن يحيى عن ابن معانق أو أبي معانق عن أبي مالك الأشعري وحديث أبي سلام أشبه بالصواب
machine translationYaḥyā b. Abī Kathīr narrates it, and there is disagreement about him. Abān al-ʿAṭṭār and ʿAlī b. al-Mubārak narrated it from Yaḥyā, from Zayd b. Sallām, from Abū Sallām, from Abū Mālik. Maʿmar differed from them and narrated it from Yaḥyā, from Ibn Muʿāniq or Abū Muʿāniq, from Abū Mālik al-Ashʿarī. The hadith of Abū Sallām is closer to the correct one.
in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 3148
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 18 AHأَبُو مَالِكٍ الْأَشْعَرِيُّصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), he narrates mursal reports (yursil)d. between 101 and 110 AHأَبِي سَلَّامٍثقة يرسلعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 AH and 130 AHزَيْدِ بْنِ سَلَّامٍثقةعن
- trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he practiced tadlīs and irsāld. 129 AH or 130 AH or 132 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي كَثِيرٍثقة ثبت ، لكنه يدلس ويرسلحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), with some unique narrations (afrād)d. around 160 AHأَبَانُ بْنُ يَزِيدَثقة له أفرادحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout worshipper, al-Nasāʾī alone considered him soft (layyin)d. 235 AH, or: 236 AH, or: 237 AH, or: 238 AH, also said: 239 AHهُدْبَةُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الْقَيْسِيُّثقة عابد ، تفرد النسائي بتليينهحدثنا
- d. 305 AHعِمْرَانُ بْنُ مُوسَى بْنِ مُجَاشِعٍأخبرنا
- d. 354 AHابن حبان
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.