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العربية

Sahih Ibn Hibban 2920

✧ What is mentioned about patience, rewards of illnesses, and afflictions

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْمُثَنَّى قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الطَّالَقَانِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ عَنِ الْعَلَاءِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ سَعْدٍ قَالَ

سُئِلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَيُّ النَّاسِ أَشَدُّ بَلَاءً؟ قَالَ «الْأَنْبِيَاءُ ثُمَّ الْأَمْثَلُ فَالْأَمْثَلُ يُبْتَلَى النَّاسُ عَلَى قَدْرِ دِينِهِمْ فَمَنْ ثَخُنَ دِينُهُ اشْتَدَّ بَلَاؤُهُ وَمَنْ ضَعُفَ دِينُهُ ضَعُفَ بَلَاؤُهُ وَإِنَّ الرَّجُلَ لِيُصِيبَهُ الْبَلَاءُ حَتَّى يَمْشِيَ فِي النَّاسِ مَا عَلَيْهِ خَطِيئَةٌ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. ʿAlī b. al-Muthanná
  2. Isḥāq b. Ismāʿīl al-Ṭālaqānī
  3. Jarīr b. ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd
  4. al-ʿAlāʾ b. al-Musayyab
  5. his father
  6. Saʿd

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ was asked, 'Which people have the most severe affliction?' He said, 'The prophets, then the next best, then the next best. People are tested according to their religion. Whoever's religion is firm, his affliction is severe; whoever's religion is weak, his affliction is light. A man may be afflicted until he walks among people with no sin upon him.'

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Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    سئل الدارقطني عنه فقال رواه العلاء بن المسيب عن أبيه عن مصعب بن سعد عن أبيه ورواه القاسم بن مالك والمحاربي عن العلاء بن المسيب عن عاصم بن أبي النجود عن مصعب بن سعد عن أبيه وقال ابن فضيل عن العلاء عن أبيه عن سعد والصواب عن العلاء بن المسيب عن عاصم بن أبي النجود عن مصعب عن سعد

    machine translationAl-Dāraquṭnī was asked about it and said: Al-ʿAlāʾ b. al-Musayyab narrated it from his father, from Muṣʿab b. Saʿd, from his father. And al-Qāsim b. Mālik and al-Muḥāribī narrated it from al-ʿAlāʾ b. al-Musayyab, from ʿĀṣim b. Abī al-Najūd, from Muṣʿab b. Saʿd, from his father. And Ibn Fuḍayl said: from al-ʿAlāʾ, from his father, from Saʿd. The correct version is: from al-ʿAlāʾ b. al-Musayyab, from ʿĀṣim b. Abī al-Najūd, from Muṣʿab, from Saʿd.

    in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 2925
  • Dāraquṭnī

    والمحفوظ حديث عاصم عن مصعب

    machine translationThe preserved (maḥfūẓ) version is the hadith of ʿĀṣim from Muṣʿab.

    in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 2925

Other narrations of this report

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2399

Narrators

  1. Saʿd b. Abū Waqqāṣ
    One of the Ten (promised Paradise), and the first to shoot an arrow in the path of Godd. 50 AH or 51 AH or 54 AH, also said: 56 AH, also said: 57 AH, also said: 58 AH. And the second is better known
    سَعْد بْن أَبِي وَقَّاصأحد العشرة ، وأول من رمى بسهم في سبيل الله
    عن
  2. al-Musayyib b. Rāfiʿ al-Kāhilī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 105 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة
    عن
  3. Al-ʿAlāʾ b. al-Musayyab b. Rāfiʿ
    Trustworthy (thiqah), who sometimes erred (rubbamā wahima)d. between 141 and 150 AH
    الْعَلَاءِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِثقة ربما وهم
    عن
  4. Jarīr
    Trustworthy (thiqah), his book is sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb); it was said that at the end of his life he would err when narrating from memoryd. 187 AH or 188 AH
    جَرِيرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِثقة صحيح الكتاب ، قيل : كان في آخر عمره يهم من حفظه
    حدثنا
  5. Isḥāq b. Ismāʿīl
    trustworthy (thiqah), his hearing from Jarīr alone was criticizedd. 225 AH, or 230 AH
    إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الطَّالِقَانِيُّثقة ، تكلم في سماعه من جرير وحده
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Yaʿlā al-Mawṣilī
    d. 307 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْمُثَنَّى
    أخبرنا
  7. Ibn Ḥibbān
    d. 354 AH
    ابن حبان

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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