Sahih Ibn Hibban 2879
✧ The prayer of fear.
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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ قُتَيْبَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي السَّرِيِّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ سَالِمٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ
«صَلَّى بِنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ صَلَاةَ الْخَوْفِ بِإِحْدَى الطَّائِفَتَيْنِ رَكْعَةً وَالطَّائِفَةُ الْأُخْرَى مُوَاجِهَةُ الْعَدُوِّ ثُمَّ انْصَرَفُوا فَقَامُوا مَقَامَ أَصْحَابِهِمْ مُقْبِلِينَ عَلَى الْعَدُوِّ وَجَاءَ أُولَئِكَ فَصَلَّى بِهِمُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ رَكْعَةً ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ بِهِمُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ وَمَضَى هَؤُلَاءِ فَقَامُوا مَقَامَ أَصْحَابِهِمْ مُقْبِلِينَ عَلَى الْعَدُوِّ وَجَاءَ أُولَئِكُ فَصَلَّى بِهِمُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ رَكْعَةً ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ بِهِمُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ وَقَضَى هَؤُلَاءِ رَكْعَةً وَهَؤُلَاءِ رَكْعَةً»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan b. Qutaybah
- Ibn Abū al-Sarī
- ʿAbd al-Razzāq
- Maʿmar
- al-Zuhrī
- Sālim
- Ibn ʿUmar
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ led us in the prayer of fear: with one of the two groups he prayed one rak'ah while the other group faced the enemy. Then they left and stood in the place of their companions, facing the enemy, and those came, and the Prophet ﷺ led them in one rak'ah. Then the Prophet ﷺ said the taslim with them, and those went and stood in the place of their companions, facing the enemy, and those came, and the Prophet ﷺ led them in one rak'ah. Then the Prophet ﷺ said the taslim with them, and these made up one rak'ah and those made up one rak'ah.
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| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound | hadithunlocked |
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Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرعن
- He was reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid) and virtuous (fāḍil); he resembled his father in conduct (hady) and demeanor (samt)d. 105 AH or 106 AH or 107 AH or 108 AH, and the correct one is the firstسَالِمٍكان ثبتا عابدا فاضلا ، كان يشبه بأبيه في الهدي والسمتعن
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHالزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), excellent, except that there is some weakness in his narration from Thābit, al-Aʿmash, ʿĀṣim b. Abī al-Najūd and Hishām b. ʿUrwah, and likewise in what he narrated in Basrad. at the beginning of 150 AH, or: 152 AH, or: 153 AH, or: 154 AH, 155 AHمَعْمَرٌثقة ثبت فاضل ، إلا أن في روايته عن ثابت والأعمش وعاصم بن أبي النجود ، وهشام بن عروة شيئا ، وكذا فيما حدث به بالبصرةأخبرنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a renowned author (muṣannif); he went blind at the end of his life and his memory changed (taghayyara), and he had Shiite leanings (kāna yatashayyaʿ)d. 211 AHعَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِثقة حافظ مصنف شهير ، عمي في آخر عمره فتغير ، وكان يتشيعحدثنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq) and knowledgeable, but with many errors.d. 238 AHابْنُ أَبِي السَّرِيِّصدوق عارف له أوهام كثيرةحدثنا
- d. 310 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ قُتَيْبَةَأخبرنا
- d. 354 AHابن حبان
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.