MajelisNoteDalilدليل
العربية

Sahih Ibn Hibban 2669

✧ Prostration of forgetfulness

Show the chain

أَخْبَرَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ الْعِجْلِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي خَالِدُ بْنُ مَخْلَدٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ بِلَالٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي زَيْدُ بْنُ أَسْلَمَ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

«إِذَا شَكَّ أَحَدُكُمْ فَلَمْ يَدْرِ كَمْ صَلَّى ثَلَاثًا أَوْ أَرْبَعًا فَلْيَقُمْ فَلْيُصَلِّ رَكْعَةً يُتِمُّ رُكُوعَهَا وَسُجُودَهَا ثُمَّ يَسْجُدْ سَجْدَتَيْنِ وَهُوَ جَالِسٌ فَإِنْ كَانَ قَدْ صَلَّى خَمْسًا شَفَعَ بِالسَّجْدَتَيْنِ وَإِنْ كَانَ قَدْ صَلَّى أَرْبَعًا كَانَتِ السَّجْدَتَانِ تَرْغِيمًا لِلشَّيْطَانِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿUmar b. Muḥammad al-Hamdānī
  2. Muḥammad b. ʿUthmān al-ʿIjlī
  3. Khālid b. Makhlad
  4. Sulaymān b. Bilāl
  5. Zayd b. Aslam
  6. ʿAṭāʾ b. Yasār
  7. Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ When one of you doubts and does not know how many he prayed, three or four, let him stand and pray one rak'ah, completing its bowing and prostration, then prostrate two prostrations while he is sitting. If he had prayed five, the two prostrations make it even; and if he had prayed four, the two prostrations are a humiliation for Satan.

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Qurṭubī

    حديث أبي سعيد أرسله مالك عن عطاء وأسنده غيره فكان هذا اضطرابا فيه والتسليم عن ذلك أرجح

    machine translationThe hadith of Abū Saʿīd: Mālik transmitted it as a mursal report from ʿAṭāʾ, while others transmitted it with a connected chain (musnad). This is therefore an inconsistency (iḍṭirāb) in it, and yielding to that is more preferable.

    in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 2674
  • M. ibn Ḥibbān al-Bustī

    وصل هذه الرواية

    in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 2674

Narrators

  1. Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī
    He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AH
    أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبة
    عن
  2. ʿAṭāʾ b. Yasār al-Hilālī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), a man of admonitions and worship.d. 94 AH, or 97 AH, or 103 AH, or 104 AH
    عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍثقة فاضل ، صاحب مواعظ وعبادة
    عن
  3. Zayd b. Aslam
    trustworthy (thiqah), a scholar, and he would narrate with omission of the Companion link (yursil)d. 135 AH or 136 AH
    زَيْدُ بْنُ أَسْلَمَثقة عالم ، وكان يرسل
    حدثني
  4. Sulaymān b. Bilāl
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 172 AH, or: 177 AH
    سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ بِلَالٍثقة
    حدثنا
  5. Khālid b. Makhlad
    truthful (ṣadūq), inclined to Shīʿism, and he has singular reports (afrād).d. 213 AH, or 214 AH.
    خَالِدُ بْنُ مَخْلَدٍصدوق يتشيع ، وله أفراد.
    حدثني
  6. Muḥammad b. ʿUthmān b. Karāmah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 254 AH, or 256 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said in al-Thiqāt 265 AH, or shortly before or after it
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ الْعِجْلِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  7. ʿUmar b. Muḥammad al-Hamdānī
    d. 311 AH
    عُمَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  8. Ibn Ḥibbān
    d. 354 AH
    ابن حبان

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Something wrong with this text or grade? Tell us