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Sahih Ibn Hibban 2168

✧ The obligation of Imam's observance

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أَخْبَرَنَا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدُ بْنُ مُسَرْهَدٍ وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ الْمَدِينِيِّ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا حُمَيْدُ بْنُ الْأَسْوَدِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُصْعَبُ بْنُ ثَابِتِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ قَالَ

جِئْتُ فَقَعَدْتُ فَقَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمِ بْنِ خَبَّابٍ جَاءَ أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ فَقَعَدَ مَكَانَكَ هَذَا فَقَالَ تَدْرُونَ مَا هَذَا الْعُودُ؟ قُلْنَا لَا قَالَ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ كَانَ إِذَا قَامَ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ أَخَذَ بِيَمِينِهِ ثُمَّ الْتَفَتَ فَقَالَ «اعْتَدِلُوا سَوُّوا صُفُوفَكُمْ» ثُمَّ أَخَذَ بِيَسَارِهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ «اعْتَدِلُوا سَوُّوا صُفُوفَكُمْ» فَلَمَّا هُدِمَ الْمَسْجِدُ فُقِدَ فَالْتَمَسَهُ عُمَرُ رِضْوَانُ اللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ فَوَجَدَهُ قَدْ أَخَذَهُ بَنُو عَمْرِو بْنِ عَوْفٍ فَجَعَلُوهُ فِي مَسْجِدِهِمْ فَانْتَزَعَهُ فَأَعَادَهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Faḍl b. al-Ḥubāb
  2. Musaddad b. Musarhad and ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī
  3. Ḥumayd b. al-Aswad
  4. Muṣʿab b. Thābit b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Zubayr

✧ I came and sat down, and Muhammad b. Muslim b. Khabbab said: Anas b. Malik came and sat in this place of yours and said: Do you know what this piece of wood is? We said: No. He said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ, when he stood for prayer, took it with his right hand, then turned and said: «Stand straight and straighten your rows.» Then he took it with his left hand and said: «Stand straight and straighten your rows.» When the mosque was demolished, it was lost. Then Umar, ؓ, searched for it and found that the Banu 'Amr b. 'Awf had taken it and placed it in their mosque, so he seized it and returned it.

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautWeakhadithunlocked

Narrators

  1. Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    فقال
  2. a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AH
    أنس بن مالكصحابي مشهور
    فقال
  3. acceptable (maqbūl)
    محمد بن مسلم بن السائب بن خباب المدنيمقبول
    فقال
  4. lenient in hadith (layyin al-ḥadīth), and he was a worshipperd. 157 AH
    مُصْعَبُ بْنُ ثَابِتِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِلين الحديث ، وكان عابدا
    حدثنا
  5. truthful (ṣadūq), makes few errors (yahim qalīlan)d. 190 AH
    حُمَيْدُ بْنُ الْأَسْوَدِصدوق يهم قليلا.
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an imāmd. 234 AH, or: 235 AH, also said: 233 AH
    وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ الْمَدِينِيِّثقة ثبت إمام
    حدثنا
  7. الْفَضْلُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِ
    أخبرنا
  8. d. 354 AH
    ابن حبان

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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