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Sahih Ibn Hibban 2122

✧ The obligation of Imam's observance

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ قُتَيْبَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ مَوْهِبٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ عَنْ جَابِرٍ قَالَ

اشْتَكَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَصَلَّيْنَا وَرَاءَهُ وَهُوَ قَاعِدٌ وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ يُكَبِّرُ يُسْمِعُ النَّاسَ تَكْبِيرَهُ قَالَ فَالْتَفَتَ إِلَيْنَا فَرَآنَا قِيَامًا فَأَشَارَ إِلَيْنَا فَقَعَدْنَا فَصَلَّيْنَا بِصَلَاتِهِ قُعُودًا فَلَمَّا سَلَّمَ قَالَ «كِدْتُمْ أَنْ تَفْعَلُوا فِعْلَ فَارِسَ وَالرُّومَ يَقُومُونَ عَلَى مُلُوكِهِمْ وَهُمْ قُعُودٌ فَلَا تَفْعَلُوا ائْتَمُّوا بِإِمَامِكُمْ إِنْ صَلَّى قَائِمًا فَصَلُّوا قِيَامًا وَإِنْ صَلَّى قَاعِدًا فَصَلُّوا قُعُودًا»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan b. Qutaybah
  2. Yazīd b. Mawhib
  3. al-Layth b. Saʿd
  4. Abū al-Zubayr
  5. Jābir

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ was ill, so we prayed behind him while he was seated. Abu Bakr was saying the takbir, making his takbir audible to the people. He said: He turned toward us and saw us standing, so he gestured to us, and we sat down and prayed following his prayer, seated. When he said the taslim, he said: “You were about to do what the Persians and Romans do: they stand before their kings while the kings are seated. Do not do that. Follow your imam. If he prays standing, then pray standing; and if he prays seated, then pray seated.”

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked
Ibn ʿAbd al-BarrSound Chainin صحيح ابن حبان, p. 2127hadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 126 AH
    أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِصدوق
    عن
  3. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 175 AH
    اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍثقة ثبت
    حدثني
  4. حدثنا
  5. أخبرنا

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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