Sahih Ibn Hibban 1409
✧ The challenge in translating a single word or phrase without any context is that it can have multiple meanings or interpretations. However, a possible translation for the word "الِاسْتِطَابَةِ" into English could be "The Estivation.
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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ خُزَيْمَةَ وَعُمَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْجَهْضَمِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا الطُّفَاوِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ
كَانَتْ سَوْدَةُ بِنْتُ زَمْعَةَ امْرَأَةً جَسِيمَةً وَكَانَتْ إِذَا خَرَجَتْ لِحَاجَتِهَا بِاللَّيْلِ أَشْرَفَتْ عَلَى النِّسَاءِ فَرَآهَا عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ فَقَالَ انْظُرِي كَيْفَ تَخْرُجِينَ فَإِنَّكِ وَاللَّهِ مَا تَخْفَيْنَ عَلَيْنَا إِذَا خَرَجْتِ فَذَكَرَتْ ذَلِكَ سَوْدَةُ لِلنَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَفِي يَدِهِ عَرْقٌ فَمَا رَدَّ الْعَرْقَ مِنْ يَدِهِ حَتَّى فَرَغَ الْوَحْيُ فَقَالَ «إِنَّ اللَّهَ قَدْ جَعَلَ لَكُنَّ رُخْصَةً أَنْ تَخْرُجْنَ لِحَوَائِجِكُنَّ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Isḥāq b. Khuzaymah and ʿUmar b. Muḥammad
- Naṣr b. ʿAlī al-Jahḍamī
- al-Ṭufāwī
- Hishām b. ʿUrwah
- his father
- ʿĀʾishah
✧ Sawdah bt. Zam'ah was a corpulent woman. When she went out at night to relieve herself, she towered over the other women. 'Umar b. al-Khattab saw her and said: "Watch how you go out, for by Allah, when you go out you are not hidden from us." Sawdah mentioned that to the Prophet ﷺ while a bone was in his hand. He did not put the bone down until the revelation finished, then he said: "Allah has granted you a concession to go out for your needs."
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| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound | hadithunlocked |
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AHأَبِيهِثقة فقيه مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 145, or: 146 AH, or: 147 AH, also said: 144 AHهِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه ربما دلسحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), prone to error (yahim)d. 187 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: 195 AHالطُّفَاوِيُّصدوق يهمحدثنا
- Trustworthy and firmly reliable (thiqah thabt); he was asked to take the judgeship (qaḍāʾ) but declinedd. 250 AH, also said: 251 AHنَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْجَهْضَمِيُّثقة ثبت ، طلب للقضاء فامتنعحدثنا
- d. 311 AHوَعُمَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍأخبرنا
- d. 354 AHابن حبان
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.