Sahih Ibn Hibban 1409
✧ The challenge in translating a single word or phrase without any context is that it can have multiple meanings or interpretations. However, a possible translation for the word "الِاسْتِطَابَةِ" into English could be "The Estivation.
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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ خُزَيْمَةَ وَعُمَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْجَهْضَمِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا الطُّفَاوِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ
كَانَتْ سَوْدَةُ بِنْتُ زَمْعَةَ امْرَأَةً جَسِيمَةً وَكَانَتْ إِذَا خَرَجَتْ لِحَاجَتِهَا بِاللَّيْلِ أَشْرَفَتْ عَلَى النِّسَاءِ فَرَآهَا عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ فَقَالَ انْظُرِي كَيْفَ تَخْرُجِينَ فَإِنَّكِ وَاللَّهِ مَا تَخْفَيْنَ عَلَيْنَا إِذَا خَرَجْتِ فَذَكَرَتْ ذَلِكَ سَوْدَةُ لِلنَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَفِي يَدِهِ عَرْقٌ فَمَا رَدَّ الْعَرْقَ مِنْ يَدِهِ حَتَّى فَرَغَ الْوَحْيُ فَقَالَ «إِنَّ اللَّهَ قَدْ جَعَلَ لَكُنَّ رُخْصَةً أَنْ تَخْرُجْنَ لِحَوَائِجِكُنَّ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Isḥāq b. Khuzaymah And ʿUmar b. Muḥammad
- Naṣr b. ʿAlī al-Jahḍamī
- al-Ṭufāwī
- Hishām b. ʿUrwah
- his father
- ʿĀʾishah
✧ Sawdah bt. Zam'ah was a corpulent woman. When she went out at night to relieve herself, she towered over the other women. 'Umar b. al-Khattab saw her and said: "Watch how you go out, for by Allah, when you go out you are not hidden from us." Sawdah mentioned that to the Prophet ﷺ while a bone was in his hand. He did not put the bone down until the revelation finished, then he said: "Allah has granted you a concession to go out for your needs."
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