Sahih Ibn Hibban 1238
✧ Bathing of the disbeliever when he embraces Islam.
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَرُوبَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سَلَمَةُ بْنُ شَبِيبٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ قَالَ أَنْبَأَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ وَعُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ عَنْ سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ
أَنَّ ثُمَامَةَ الْحَنَفِيَّ أُسِرَ فَكَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَعُودُ إِلَيْهِ فَيَقُولُ «مَا عِنْدَكَ يَا ثُمَامَةُ؟ » فَيَقُولُ إِنْ تَقْتُلْ تَقْتُلْ ذَا دَمٍ وَإِنْ تَمُنَّ تَمُنَّ عَلَى شَاكِرٍ وَإِنْ تُرِدِ الْمَالَ تُعْطَ مَا شِئْتَ قَالَ فَكَانَ أَصْحَابُ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ يُحِبُّونَ الْفِدَاءَ وَيَقُولُونَ مَا نَصْنَعُ بِقَتْلِ هَذَا «فَمَرَّ بِهِ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَوْمًا فَأَسْلَمَ فَبَعَثَ بِهِ إِلَى حَائِطِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ فَأَمَرَهُ أَنْ يَغْتَسِلَ فَاغْتَسَلَ وَصَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ» فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «لَقَدْ حَسُنَ إِسْلَامُ صَاحِبِكُمْ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿArūbah
- Salamah b. Shabīb
- ʿAbd al-Razzāq
- ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar And ʿUbayd Allāh b. ʿUmar
- Saʿīd al-Maqburī
- Abū Hurayrah
✧ Thumāmah al-Ḥanafī was taken captive. The Prophet ﷺ used to visit him and say: 'What do you have, O Thumāmah?' He would say: 'If you kill, you kill one with blood [i.e., a person of consequence]; if you show favor, you show favor to one who is grateful; and if you want wealth, you will be given whatever you wish.' He said: The companions of the Prophet ﷺ loved ransom and said: 'What do we gain by killing this man?' Then the Prophet ﷺ passed by him one day and he embraced Islam, so he sent him to the garden of Abū Ṭalḥah and ordered him to bathe, so he bathed and prayed two rakʿahs. Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'The Islam of your companion has become good.'
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