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Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 23426

✧ What the judge's ruling does not make lawful

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حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أُسَامَةُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ اللَّيْثِيُّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ رَافِعٍ مَوْلَى أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ قَالَتْ:

جَاءَ رَجُلَانِ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ يَخْتَصِمَانِ فِي مَوَارِيثَ بَيْنَهُمَا قَدْ دَرَسَتْ، لَيْسَ بَيْنَهُمَا بَيِّنَةٌ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: إِنَّكُمْ تَخْتَصِمُونَ إِلَيَّ، وَإِنَّمَا أَنَا بَشَرٌ، وَلَعَلَّ بَعْضَكُمْ أَنْ يَكُونَ أَلْحَنَ بِحُجَّتِهِ مِنْ بَعْضٍ، وَإِنَّمَا أَقْضِي بَيْنَكُمْ عَلَى نَحْوٍ مِمَّا أَسْمَعُ مِنْكُمْ، فَمَنْ قَضَيْتُ لَهُ مِنْ حَقِّ أَخِيهِ بِشَيْءٍ فَلَا يَأْخُذْهُ، فَإِنَّمَا أَقْطَعُ لَهُ بِهِ قِطْعَةً مِنَ النَّارِ، يَأْتِي بِهَا إِسْطَامًا فِي عُنُقِهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ "، قَالَتْ: فَبَكَى الرَّجُلَانِ وَقَالَ كُلٌّ [١]مِنْهُمَا: حَقِّي لِأَخِي، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: " أَمَا إِذْ فَعَلْتُمَا فَاذْهَبَا فَاقْتَسِمَا [٢]، وَتَوَخَّيَا الْحَقَّ، ثُمَّ اسْتَهِمَا، ثُمَّ لِيُحَلِّلْ كُلُّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْكُمَا صَاحِبَهُ

Translation

Machine translation, not reviewed

Two men from the Ansar came to the Prophet ﷺ disputing over inheritances between them that had become worn out, and there was no evidence between them. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "You bring your disputes to me, and I am only a human being. Perhaps some of you are more eloquent in presenting his argument than others, and I judge between you according to what I hear from you. So whoever I give him something from the right of his brother, let him not take it, for I am only cutting off for him a piece of the Fire, which he will bring on the Day of Resurrection with a yoke around his neck." She said: Then the two men wept, and each of them said: "My right belongs to my brother." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "As you have done so, go and divide it, and seek what is right, then draw lots, then each of you should absolve the other."

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