Tarikh (al-Tabari) 881
The Prophet's emigration ﷺ
[الزِّيَادَةُ فِي صَلَاةِ الْحَضَرِ] وَفِي هَذِهِ السَّنَةِ: زِيدَ فِي صَلَاةِ الْحَضَرِ - وَكَانَتْ صَلَاةُ الْحَضَرِ وَالسَّفَرِ رَكْعَتَيْنِ - وَذَلِكَ بَعْدَ مَقْدَمِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِشَهْرٍ، فِي رَبِيعٍ الْآخِرِ لِمُضِيِّ اثْنَتَيْ عَشْرَةَ لَيْلَةً. قَالَ الْوَاقِدِيُّ: لَا يَخْتَلِفُ أَهْلُ الْحِجَازِ فِي ذَلِكَ. عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: فُرِضَتِ الصَّلَاةُ أَوَّلَ مَا فُرِضَتْ رَكْعَتَيْنِ، فَأُقِرَّتْ صَلَاةُ السَّفَرِ، وَزِيدَ فِي صَلَاةِ الْحَضَرِ. وَرُوِيَ مِنْ طَرِيقِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ، عَنْهَا. وَقَدْ حَكَى الْبَيْهَقِيُّ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ الْبَصْرِيِّ، أَنَّ صَلَاةَ الْحَضَرِ أَوَّلَ مَا فُرِضَتْ، فُرِضَتْ أَرْبَعًا.
Translation
✧ [The increase in the resident prayer] In this year: an increase was made in the resident prayer—previously, both the resident and the traveling prayer had been two rakʿahs—and that was one month after the arrival of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, in Rabīʿ al-Ākhir, after twelve nights had passed. Al-Wāqidī said: The people of the Ḥijāz do not differ concerning that. On the authority of ʿUrwah, from ʿĀʾishah, she said: When prayer was first made obligatory, it was two rakʿahs; then the traveling prayer was confirmed as such, and an increase was made in the resident prayer. It was also narrated through the route of al-Shaʿbī, from Masrūq, from her. Al-Bayhaqī related from al-Ḥasan al-Baṣrī that when the resident prayer was first made obligatory, it was made obligatory as four [rakʿahs].
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording.