Tarikh (al-Tabari) 3497
The Year 264 AH
ذِكْرُ عِدَّةِ حَوَادِثَ ( فِي سنة أربع وستين ومائتين سَيَّرَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ صَاحِبُ الْأَنْدَلُسِ ابْنَهُ الْمُنْذِرَ فِي جَيْشٍ إِلَى مَدِينَةِ بَنْبَلُونَةَ ، وَجَعَلَ طَرِيقَهُ عَلَى سَرَقُسْطَةَ، فَقَاتَلَ أَهْلَهَا، ثُمَّ انْتَقَلَ إِلَى تُطِيلَةَ، وَجَالَ فِي مَوَاضِعَ بَنِي مُوسَى، ثُمَّ دَخَلَ بَنْبَلُونَةَ، فَخَرَّبَ كَثِيرًا مِنْ حُصُونِهَا وَأَذْهَبَ زُرُوعَهَا وَعَادَ سَالِمًا. وَفِيهَا سَارَ جَمْعٌ مِنَ الْعَرَبِ إِلَى مَدِينَةِ جُلَيْقِيَةَ، فَكَانَ بَيْنَهُمْ وَقْعَةٌ عَظِيمَةٌ قُتِلَ فِيهَا مِنَ الطَّائِفَتَيْنِ كَثِيرٌ. وَفِيهَا فَرَغَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْأَغْلَبِ، صَاحِبُ إِفْرِيقِيَّةَ، مِنْ بِنَاءِ رَقَّادَةَ، وَكَانَ ابْتِدَاءُ عِمَارَتِهَا سَنَةَ ثَلَاثٍ وَسِتِّينَ وَمِائَتَيْنِ، وَلَمَّا ( فَرَغَتِ انْتَقَلَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ إِلَيْهَا ). وَفِيهَا وَجَّهَ يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ اللَّيْثِ جَيْشًا إِلَى الصَّيْمَرَةِ ، مُقَدِّمَةً إِلَيْهَا، وَأَخَذُوا صُعُونَ فَأَحْضَرُوهُ عِنْدَهُ، فَمَاتَ. وَفِيهَا وَقَعَ الطَّاعُونُ بِخُرَاسَانَ جَمِيعِهَا وَقُومِسَ ، فَأَفْنَى خَلْقًا كَثِيرًا. وَحَجَّ بِالنَّاسِ هَذِهِ السَّنَةَ هَارُونُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ مُوسَى الْهَاشِمِيُّ. وفي سَنَةُ أَرْبَعٍ وَسِتِّينَ وَمِائَتَيْنِ فِي الْمُحَرَّمِ مِنْهَا عَسْكَرَ أَبُو أَحْمَدَ وَمُوسَى بْنُ بُغَا بِسَامِرَّا، وَخَرَجَا مِنْهَا لِلَيْلَتَيْنِ مَضَتَا مِنْ صَفَرٍ، وَخَرَجَ الْمُعْتَمِدُ لِتَوْدِيعِهِمَا، وَسَارَا فَلَمَّا وَصَلَا إِلَى بَغْدَادَ تُوُفِّيَ الْأَمِيرُ مُوسَى بْنُ بُغَا بِهَا، وَحُمِلَ إِلَى سَامَرَّا وَدُفِنَ بِهَا. وَفِيهَا وَلِيَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُوَلَّدِ وَاسِطَ فَحَارَبَهُ سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ جَامِعٍ نَائِبُهَا مِنْ جِهَةِ الْخَبِيثِ صَاحِبِ الزَّنْجِ فَهَزَمَهُ ابْنُ الْمُوَلَّدِ بَعْدَ حُرُوبٍ طَوِيلَةٍ بَيْنَهُمَا. وخَلَّى النَّاسُ الْبَلَدَ وَخَرَجُوا عَنْهُ حُفَاةً عَلَى وُجُوهِهِمْ، وَكَانُوا يَدْخُلُونَ الْمَنَازِلَ فَيَجِدُونَهَا مَفْرُوشَةً، وَمَضَى النَّاسُ [ وَكَانَ ] يَأْخُذُ أَحَدُهُمْ عِمَامَتَهُ أَوْ رِدَاءَهُ فَيَشُدُّ بِهَا رِجْلَيْهِ وَيَمْشِي، وَضُرِبَتْ وَاسِطٌ بِالنَّارِ. وَفِيهَا سَارَ ابْنُ الدِّيرَانِيِّ إِلَى مَدِينَةِ الدِّينَوَرِ فَاجْتَمَعَ عَلَيْهِ دُلَفُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ أَبِي دُلَفٍ، وَابْنُ عِيَاضٍ، فَهَزَمَاهُ وَنَهَبَا أَمْوَالَهُ وَرَجَعَ مَغْلُولًا. وَفِيهَا: وَلِيَ أَبُو عُمَرَ الْقَاضِي قَضَاءَ مَدِينَةِ الْمَنْصُورِ، وَالْأَعْمَالَ الْمُتَّصِلَةَ بِهَا، وَجَلَسَ فِي الْجَامِعِ.
Translation
✧ Mention of several events ( In the year two hundred sixty-four, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān, the ruler of al-Andalus, dispatched his son al-Mundhir with an army to the city of Banbalūnah, making his route via Saraqusṭah. He fought its people, then moved to Ṭuṭīlah, roamed through the territories of Banū Mūsā, then entered Banbalūnah. He destroyed many of its fortresses, ruined its crops, and returned safely. In it a group of Arabs marched to the city of Julayqiyah, and there occurred between them a great battle in which many of both parties were killed. In it Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. al-Aghlab, the ruler of Ifrīqiyah, completed the construction of Raqqādah. Its construction had begun in the year two hundred sixty-three, and when it was completed, Ibrāhīm moved to it. In it Yaʿqūb b. al-Layth dispatched an army to al-Ṣaymarah, as an advance force to it, and they took Ṣuʿūn and brought him before him, and he died. In it the plague occurred throughout Khurāsān and Qūmis, and it wiped out many people. The people were led in pilgrimage this year by Hārūn b. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq b. Mūsā al-Hāshimī. In the year two hundred sixty-four In Muḥarram of it, Abū Aḥmad and Mūsā b. Bughā encamped at Sāmarrā, and they departed from it on the second night of Ṣafar. Al-Muʿtamid went out to bid them farewell, and they marched. When they reached Baghdād, the emir Mūsā b. Bughā died there, and he was carried to Sāmarrā and buried there. In it Muḥammad b. al-Muwallad governed Wāsiṭ, and Sulaymān b. Jāmiʿ, its deputy on behalf of the wicked one, the lord of the Zanj, fought him. Ibn al-Muwallad defeated him after long wars between them. The people abandoned the city and left it barefoot on their faces, and they would enter houses and find them furnished. The people went on, and one of them would take his turban or his cloak and bind his legs with it and walk. Wāsiṭ was set on fire. In it Ibn al-Dayrānī marched to the city of al-Dīnawar, and Dulaf b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Abī Dulaf and Ibn ʿIyāḍ gathered against him, and they defeated him and plundered his wealth, and he returned in fetters. In it: Abū ʿUmar al-Qāḍī assumed the judgeship of the city of al-Manṣūr and the districts connected to it, and he sat in the congregational mosque.
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