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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 949

Abd al-Rahman b. Mahdi

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْفَقِيهُ وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُوسَى قَالَا أَنْبَأَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ أَنْبَأَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عِيسَى الْمِصْرِيُّ أَنْبَأَ ابْنُ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَنِي جَرِيرُ بْنُ حَازِمٍ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ مِهْرَانَ عَنْ أَبِي ظَبْيَانَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ

مَرَّ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ بِمَجْنُونَةِ بَنِي فُلَانٍ وَقَدْ زَنَتْ وَأَمَرَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ بِرَجْمِهَا فَرَدَّهَا عَلِيٌّ وَقَالَ لِعُمَرَ يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ أُتَرْجُمُ هَذِهِ؟ قَالَ نَعَمْ قَالَ أَوَ مَا تَذْكُرُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ «رُفِعَ الْقَلَمُ عَنْ ثَلَاثٍ عَنِ الْمَجْنُونِ الْمَغْلُوبِ عَلَى عَقْلِهِ وَعَنِ النَّائِمِ حَتَّى يَسْتَيْقِظَ وَعَنِ الصَّبِيِّ حَتَّى يَحْتَلِمَ» ؟ قَالَ صَدَقْتَ فَخَلَّى عَنْهَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq al-Faqīh and ʿAbd Allāh b. Muḥammad b. Mūsá
  2. Anbaʾ Muḥammad b. Ayyūb Anbaʾ Aḥmad b. ʿĪsá al-Miṣrī Anbaʾ Ibn Wahb
  3. Jarīr b. Ḥāzim
  4. Sulaymān b. Mihrān
  5. Abū Ẓabyān
  6. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ Ali b. Abi Talib passed by a madwoman of Banu So-and-so who had committed adultery, and Umar b. al-Khattab had ordered her stoning. Ali sent her back and said to Umar: 'O Commander of the Faithful, will you stone this woman?' He said: 'Yes.' He said: 'Do you not remember that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: The pen is lifted from three: from the insane person overcome by his mind, from the sleeping person until he wakes, and from the child until he has a wet dream?' He said: 'You have spoken the truth.' So he released her.

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» على شرطهما

    machine translation"This is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of the two Shaykhs, though they did not record it." [It is] according to their criteria.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslimhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Aḥmad ibn Shuʿayb al-Nasāʾī

    أعله بأن جرير بن حازم حدث بمصر بأحاديث غلط فيها

    machine translationHe declared it defective (muʿall) on the ground that Jarīr b. Ḥāzim narrated in Egypt hadiths in which he made mistakes.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 955
  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs, and they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 955
  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ) according to the condition of the two Shaykhs, though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 955

Narrators

  1. ʿAlī b. Abū Ṭālib
    One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرة
    عن
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  3. Abū Ẓibyān
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 89 AH, or 90 AH, or 95 AH, or 96 or thereabouts
    أَبِي ظِبْيَانَثقة
    عن
  4. al-Aʿmash
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AH
    سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ مِهْرَانَثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلس
    عن
  5. Jarīr b. Ḥāzim
    Trustworthy (thiqah), but there is weakness in his narrations from Qatādah, and he has errors (awhām) when he narrates from memoryd. 170 AH or 177 AH or 179 AH, also said: 167 AH
    جَرِيرُ بْنُ حَازِمٍثقة ، لكن في حديثه عن قتادة ضعف ، وله أوهام إذا حدث من حفظه
    أخبرني
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. Wahb al-Miṣrī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), devout (ʿābid)d. 197 AH
    ابْنُ وَهْبٍثقة حافظ ، عابد
    أنبأ
  7. Aḥmad b. ʿĪsā
    truthful (ṣadūq), some of his hearings were criticized, al-Khaṭīb said: without proofd. Abū al-Qāsim al-Baghawī said, and Ibn Qāniʿ, and Ibn Yūnus: 243 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: before 240 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عِيسَى الْمِصْرِيُّصدوق تلكم في بعض سماعاته ، قال الخطيب : بلا حجة
    أنبأ
  8. Muḥammad b. Ayyūb
    d. 294 AH, also said: 295 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ
    أنبأ
  9. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad al-Kaʿbī
    d. 349 AH
    وَعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُوسَى
    حدثنا
  10. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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