Dalil

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 877

Abd al-Rahman b. Mahdi

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فَأَخْبَرَنَاهُ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الْقَطِيعِيُّ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ صَالِحٍ عَنِ الْعَلَاءِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ مَوْلَى مُعَاوِيَةَ عَنْ عُقْبَةَ بْنِ عَامِرٍ قَالَ

كُنْتُ أَقُودُ بِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ رَاحِلَتَهُ فِي السَّفَرِ فَقَالَ «يَا عُقْبَةُ أَلَا أُعَلِّمُكَ خَيْرَ سُورَتَيْنِ قُرِئَتَا؟» قُلْتُ بَلَى قَالَ «قُلْ أَعُوذُ بِرَبِّ الْفَلَقِ وَقُلْ أَعُوذُ بِرَبِّ النَّاسِ» فَلَمَّا نَزَلَ صَلَّى بِهِمَا صَلَاةَ الْغَدَاةِ ثُمَّ قَالَ «كَيْفَ تَرَى يَا عُقْبَةُ» أَمَا حَدِيثُ زَيْدِ بْنِ الْحُبَابِ عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ صَالِحٍ نَحْوَ هَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ «وَهَذَا الْإِسْنَادُ لَا يُعَلِّلُ الْأَوَّلَ فَإِنَّ هَذَا إِسْنَادٌ لِمَتْنٍ آخَرَ وَاللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
  2. my father
  3. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  4. Muʿāwiyah b. Ṣāliḥ
  5. al-ʿAlāʾ b. al-Ḥārith
  6. al-Qāsim a freed slave of Muʿāwiyah
  7. ʿUqbah b. ʿĀmir

✧ I was leading the Messenger of Allah ﷺ's riding camel on a journey, and he said: 'O Uqbah, shall I not teach you the best two surahs ever recited?' I said: 'Yes.' He said: 'Say: "I seek refuge with the Lord of the daybreak" and "Say: I seek refuge with the Lord of mankind."' When he dismounted, he prayed the morning prayer with them, then said: 'How do you see it, O Uqbah?' As for the hadith of Zayd b. al-Hubab, from Mu'awiyah b. Salih, it is similar to this chain of transmission. 'And this chain of transmission does not invalidate the first one, for this is a chain of transmission for another text, and Allah knows best.'

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