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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 8709

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلْمَانَ بْنِ الْحَسَنِ الْفَقِيهُ بِبَغْدَادَ ثَنَا هِلَالُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ الرَّقِّيُّ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَبِي أُنَيْسَةَ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ الشَّيْبَانِيِّ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ عُمَرَ يَقُولُ

لَقَدْ عِشْنَا بُرْهَةً مَنْ دَهْرٍ وَمَا نَرَى هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ نَزَلَتْ إِلَّا فِينَا وَفِي أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ {إِنَّكَ مَيِّتٌ وَإِنَّهُمْ مَيِّتُونَ ثُمَّ إِنَّكُمْ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ عِنْدَ رَبِّكُمْ تَخْتَصِمُونَ} [الزمر 31] فَقُلْتُ «نَخْتَصِمُ أَمَّا نَحْنُ فَلَا نَعْبُدُ إِلَّا اللَّهَ وَأَمَّا دِينُنَا فَالْإِسْلَامُ وَأَمَّا كِتَابُنَا فَالْقُرْآنُ فَلَا نُغَيِّرُ وَلَا نُحَرِّفُ أَبَدًا وَأَمَّا قِبْلَتُنَا فَالْكَعْبِةُ وَأَمَّا حَرَامُنَا أَوْ حَرَمُنَا فَوَاحِدٌ وَأَمَّا نَبِيُّنَا فَمُحَمَّدٌ ﷺ فَكَيْفَ نَخْتَصِمُ حَتَّى كَفَحَ بَعْضُنَا وُجُوهَ بَعْضٍ بِالسُّيُوفِ فَعَرَفْتُ أَنَّهَا نَزَلَتْ فِينَا»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. Salmān b. al-Ḥasan al-Faqīh Bibaghdād
  2. Hilāl b. al-ʿAlāʾ al-Raqqī
  3. Zayd b. Abū Unaysah
  4. al-Qāsim b. ʿAwf al-Shaybānī
  5. Ibn ʿUmar

✧ We lived for a period of time, and we did not think that this verse was revealed except about us and about the People of the Book: {Indeed, you are to die, and indeed they are to die. Then indeed you, on the Day of Resurrection, before your Lord will dispute} [al-Zumar:31]. I said, "We dispute? As for us, we worship none but Allah; as for our religion, it is Islam; as for our Book, it is the Qur'an—we will never alter or distort it; as for our qiblah, it is the Ka'bah; as for our sacred things or sanctity, it is one; and as for our prophet, he is Muhammad ﷺ. So how would we dispute?" Until some of us struck the faces of others with swords, and I knew that it was revealed about us.

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ على شرط البخاري ومسلم

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs, and they did not record it; according to the criteria of al-Bukhārī and Muslim.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslimhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs, and they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8807

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    سمعت
  2. truthful (ṣadūq) but narrates unfamiliar reports (yughrib)d. 120 AH
    الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ الشَّيْبَانِيِّصدوق يغرب
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), with some unique narrations (afrād)d. 119 AH or 124 AH or 125 AH or 126 AH
    زَيْدِ بْنِ أَبِي أُنَيْسَةَثقة له أفراد
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 280 AH, or: 281 AH
    هِلَالُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ الرَّقِّيُّصدوق
    حدثنا
  5. أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلْمَانَ بْنِ الْحَسَنِ الْفَقِيهُ
    حدثنا
  6. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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