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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 8614

✧ al-Fitna and al-Malahim > The Hadith of Abu Awanah

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثَنَا بَحْرُ بْنُ نَصْرِ بْنِ سَابِقٍ الْخَوْلَانِيُّ ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَنِي مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ نُفَيْرٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ ذَكَرَ الدَّجَّالَ فَقَالَ «إِنْ يَخْرُجْ وَأَنَا فِيكُمْ فَأَنَا حَجِيجُهُ وَإِنْ يَخْرُجْ وَلَسْتُ فِيكُمْ فَكُلُّ امْرِئٍ حَجِيجُ نَفْسِهِ وَاللَّهُ خَلِيفَتِي عَلَى كُلِّ مُسْلِمٍ أَلَا وَإِنَّهُ مَطْمُوسُ الْعَيْنِ كَأَنَّهَا عَيْنُ عَبْدِ الْعُزَّى بْنِ قَطَنٍ الْخُزَاعِيِّ أَلَا فَإِنَّهُ مَكْتُوبٌ بَيْنَ عَيْنَيْهِ كَافِرٌ يَقْرَأُ كُلُّ مُسْلِمٍ فَمَنْ لَقِيَهُ مِنْكُمْ فَلْيَقْرَأْ بِفَاتِحَةِ الْكَهْفِ يَخْرُجُ مِنْ بَيْنِ الشَّامِ وَالْعِرَاقِ فَعَاثَ يَمِينًا وَعَاثَ شِمَالًا يَا عِبَادَ اللَّهِ اثْبُتُوا» ثَلَاثًا فَقِيلَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَمَا مُكْثُهُ فِي الْأَرْضِ؟ قَالَ أَرْبَعُونَ يَوْمًا يَوْمٌ كَالسَّنَةِ وَيَوْمٌ كَالشَّهْرِ وَيَوْمٌ كَالْجُمُعَةِ وَسَائِرُ أَيَّامِهِ كَأَيَّامِكُمْ قَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَكَيْفَ نَصْنَعُ بِالصَّلَاةِ يَوْمَئِذٍ صَلَاةُ يَوْمٍ أَوْ نَقْدُرُ؟ قَالَ «بَلْ تَقْدُرُوا»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  2. Baḥr b. Naṣr b. Sābiq al-Khawlānī
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. and Hb
  4. Muʿāwiyah b. Ṣāliḥ
  5. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Jubayr b. Nufayr
  6. his father
  7. his father

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ mentioned the Dajjal and said: “If he emerges while I am among you, I will be his adversary. If he emerges while I am not among you, then every person is his own adversary, and Allah is my successor over every Muslim. Indeed, he is blind in one eye, as if it were the eye of 'Abd al-'Uzza ibn Qatan al-Khuza'i. Indeed, written between his eyes is 'kafir,' which every Muslim reads. Whoever of you meets him, let him recite the opening of Surat al-Kahf. He will emerge from between Syria and Iraq, causing corruption right and left. O servants of Allah, stand firm.” He said it three times. It was said: O Messenger of Allah, how long will he remain on earth? He said: “Forty days: a day like a year, a day like a month, a day like a week, and the rest of his days like your days.” They said: O Messenger of Allah, how should we perform prayer on that day—a full day's prayer or should we estimate? He said: “Rather, estimate.”

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ صحيح

    machine translationThis hadith has a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though the two of them (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it. Authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    وفيه عبد الله بن صالح كاتب الليث وقد وثق وضعفه جماعة وبقية رجاله رجال الصحيح

    machine translationIt includes ʿAbdullāh b. Ṣāliḥ, the scribe of al-Layth. He has been declared trustworthy (muwaththaq), though a group of scholars weakened him (ḍaʿʿafūhu). The rest of its narrators are narrators of the Ṣaḥīḥ.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8709
  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8709

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. نُفَيْرُ بْنُ مَالِكِ بْنِ عَامِرٍ الْحَضْرَمِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 75 AH, also said: 80 AH, also said: after it
    أَبِيهِثقة جليل
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 118 AH
    عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ نُفَيْرٍثقة
    عن
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 152 AH, said by Abū Bakr b. Kāmil, known as Ibn al-Qawwās, 158 AH, 168 AH, 172 AH, said by Abū Marwān b. Ḥayyān, author of the History of al-Andalus
    مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ صَالِحٍصدوق له أوهام
    أخبرني
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), devout (ʿābid)d. 197 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍثقة حافظ ، عابد
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 267 AH or 268 AH
    بَحْرُ بْنُ نَصْرِ بْنِ سَابِقٍ الْخَوْلَانِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  7. أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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