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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 8583

✧ al-Fitna and al-Malahim > The Hadith of Abu Awanah

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْفَقِيهُ بِالرِّيِّ ثَنَا أَبُو حَاتِمٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِدْرِيسَ ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ بْنِ سِنَانٍ ثَنَا أَبِي ثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ الْأَعْمَشُ عَنْ شَقِيقٍ عَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ بْنِ الْيَمَانِ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

«يُوشِكُ اللَّهُ أَنْ يَمْلَأَ أَيْدِيَكُمْ مِنَ الْعَجَمِ وَيَجْعَلَهُمْ أُسْدًا لَا يَفِرُّونَ فَيَضْرِبُونَ رِقَابَكُمْ وَيَأْكُلُونَ فَيْئَكُمْ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr Ismāʿīl b. Muḥammad al-Faqīh Bi-al-Rrī
  2. Abū Ḥātim Muḥammad b. Idrīs
  3. Muḥammad b. Yazīd b. Sinān
  4. my father
  5. Sulaymān al-Aʿmash
  6. Shaqīq
  7. Ḥudhayfah b. al-Yamān
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ "Allah is about to fill your hands with non-Arabs and make them lions who do not flee, and they will strike your necks and consume your spoils."

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ بل محمد بن زيد بن سنان واه كأبيه

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Narrators

  1. An eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī), among the earliest to accept Islamd. 36 AH, also said 35 AH, and al-Ṭabarī considered it an error
    حُذَيْفَةُ بْنُ الْيَمَانِصحابي جليل من السابقين
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 82 AH, Ibn Mandah said: 99 AH
    شَقِيقٍثقة
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AH
    سُلَيْمَانُ الْأَعْمَشُثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلس
    حدثنا
  4. weak (ḍaʿīf).d. 155 AH.
    أَبِيضعيف .
    حدثنا
  5. not strong (laysa bi-l-qawī)d. 220 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ بْنِ سِنَانٍليس بالقوي
    حدثنا
  6. one of the memorizers (ḥuffāẓ)d. 275 AH, or: 277 AH, or: 279 AH
    أَبُو حَاتِمٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِدْرِيسَأحد الحفاظ
    حدثنا
  7. أَبُو بَكْرٍ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْفَقِيهُ
    أخبرنا
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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