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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 8534

✧ al-Fitna and al-Malahim > The Hadith of Abu Awanah

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ الزَّاهِدُ ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَرُومَةَ ثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ حَفْصٍ ثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ حَبِيبِ بْنِ أَبِي ثَابِتٍ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ عَنْ أَبِي مَسْعُودٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

«لَا يَزَالُ هَذَا الْأَمْرُ فِيكُمْ وَأَنْتُمْ وُلَاتُهُ مَا لَمْ تُحْدِثُوا أَعْمَالًا تَنْزِعُهُ مِنْكُمْ فَإِذَا فَعَلْتُمْ ذَلِكَ سَلَّطَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْكُمْ شِرَارَ خَلْقِهِ فَالْتَحَوْكُمْ كَمَا يُلْتَحَى الْقَضِيبُ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Aṣbahānī al-Zāhid
  2. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. Arūmah
  3. al-Ḥusayn b. Ḥafṣ
  4. Sufyān
  5. Ḥabīb b. Abū Thābit
  6. al-Qāsim b. al-Ḥārith
  7. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUtbah
  8. Abū Masʿūd al-Anṣārī
  9. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ "This affair will remain among you, and you are its guardians, as long as you do not introduce deeds that strip it from you. If you do that, Allah will set over you the worst of His creation, and they will flay you as a branch is stripped of its bark."

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ صحيح

    machine translationThis hadith has a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though the two of them (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it. Authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه حبيب بن أبي ثابت عن القاسم عن عبيد الله بن عبد الله عن أبي مسعود ورواه الزهري عن عبيد الله بن عبد الله عن عبد الله بن مسعود عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قال ذلك صالح بن كيسان عن الزهري والله أعلم

    machine translationḤabīb b. Abī Thābit narrates it from al-Qāsim, from ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAbdillāh, from Abū Masʿūd. And al-Zuhrī narrated it from ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAbdillāh, from ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd, from the Prophet ﷺ. Ṣāliḥ b. Kaysān said that from al-Zuhrī. And God knows best.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8629
  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8629

Narrators

  1. Eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī jalīl)d. 40 AH, or before it or after it, or: 41 AH, or: 42 AH
    أَبُو مَسْعُودٍ الْبَدْرِيُّصحابي جليل
    عن
  2. Deemed trustworthy by al-ʿIjlī and a groupd. 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 99 AH, which is a mistake
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَوثقه العجلي وجماعة
    عن
  3. الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِمقبول
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), an eminent jurist; he often narrated mursal reports (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs).d. 119 AH, or 122 AH
    حَبِيبِ بْنِ أَبِي ثَابِتٍثقة فقيه جليل ، وكان كثير الإرسال والتدليس
    عن
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AH
    سُفْيَانُثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجة
    حدثنا
  6. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 210 AH, or 211 AH, or 212 AH
    الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ حَفْصٍصدوق
    حدثنا
  7. محمد بن إبراهيم بن أورمة
    حدثنا
  8. أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ الزَّاهِدُ
    أخبرنا
  9. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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