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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 8509

✧ al-Fitna and al-Malahim > The Hadith of Abu Awanah

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أَخْبَرَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُؤَمَّلِ بْنِ الْحَسَنِ ثَنَا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ ثَنَا نُعَيْمُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ ثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ عَنِ الْأَوْزَاعِيِّ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنِ ابْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ

وُلِدَ لِأَخِي أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ غُلَامٌ فَسَمَّوْهُ الْوَلِيدُ فَذُكِرَ ذَلِكَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ «سَمَّيْتُمُوهُ بَأَسَامِي فَرَاعِنَتِكُمْ لَيَكُونَنَّ فِي هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةِ رَجُلٌ يُقَالُ لَهُ الْوَلِيدُ هُوَ شَرٌّ عَلَى هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةِ مِنْ فِرْعَوْنَ عَلَى قَوْمِهِ» قَالَ الزُّهْرِيُّ «إِنِ اسْتُخْلِفَ الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ فَهُوَ هُوَ وَإِلَّا فَالْوَلِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. al-Muʾammal b. al-Ḥasan
  2. al-Faḍl b. Muḥammad b. al-Musayyib
  3. Nuʿaym b. Ḥammād
  4. al-Walīd b. Muslim
  5. al-Awzāʿī
  6. al-Zuhrī
  7. Ibn al-Musayyib
  8. Abū Hurayrah

✧ A boy was born to the brother of Umm Salamah, and they named him al-Walid. That was mentioned to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and he said, “You have named him with the names of your Pharaohs. There will surely be a man in this nation called al-Walid, who will be more harmful to this nation than Pharaoh was to his people.” Al-Zuhri said: “If al-Walid ibn Yazid becomes caliph, then it is he; otherwise, it is al-Walid ibn ‘Abd al-Malik.”

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ قَالَ الْحَاكِمُ «هُوَ الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ بِلَا شَكٍّ وَلَا مِرْيَةٍ» على شرط البخاري ومسلم

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslimhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs, and they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8604

Narrators

  1. The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. One of the reliable (athbāt), eminent jurist scholarsd. 87 AH, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 100 AH, Ibn Maʿīn and Ibn al-Madīnī said: 105 AH
    ابْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِأحد العلماء الأثبات الفقهاء الكبار
    عن
  3. The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 157 AH, also said: 151 AH, also said: 155 AH, also said: 156 AH
    الْأَوْزَاعِيِّثقة جليل
    عن
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), but he very often practiced concealment (tadlīs) and levelling (taswiyah).d. 194, or 195 AH, or 196 AH
    الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍثقة ، لكنه كثير التدليس والتسوية
    حدثنا
  6. truthful (ṣadūq), makes many mistakes, A jurist knowledgeable in the laws of inheritance (farāʾiḍ)d. 227 AH, or 228 AH, 229 AH
    نُعَيْمُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍصدوق يخطئ كثيرا ، فقيه عارف بالفرائض
    حدثنا
  7. الْفَضْلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ
    حدثنا
  8. مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُؤَمَّلِ بْنِ الْحَسَنِ
    أخبرني
  9. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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