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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 846

✧ As for the saying of Anas

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْحَافِظُ أَنْبَأَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ ثنا رَحِيمُ بْنُ الْيَتِيمِ وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَمْرٍو مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ الْعَدْلُ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ قُتَيْبَةَ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الضَّرِيرُ قَالَا ثنا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ ثنا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ ثنا عَمْرُو بْنُ دِينَارٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ

«كَانَ الْمُسْلِمُونَ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ انْقِضَاءَ السُّورَةِ حَتَّى تَنْزِلَ بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ فَإِذَا نَزَلَتْ بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ عَلِمُوا أَنَّ السُّورَةَ قَدِ انْقَضَتْ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥusayn b. ʿAlī al-Ḥāfiẓ Anbaʾ Muḥammad b. Muḥammad b. Sulaymān
  2. Raḥīm b. al-Yatīm
  3. Abū ʿAmr Muḥammad b. Aḥmad b. Isḥāq al-ʿAdl
  4. Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan b. Qutaybah
  5. Muḥammad b. ʿAmr al-Ḍarīr
  6. al-Walīd b. Muslim
  7. Ibn Jurayj
  8. ʿAmr b. Dīnār
  9. Saʿīd b. Jubayr
  10. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ The Muslims would not know the completion of a surah until Bismillah al-Rahman al-Rahim was revealed. When Bismillah al-Rahman al-Rahim was revealed, they knew that the surah had ended.

Notes

  • وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ رَحِيمٌ سَعِيدَ بْنَ جُبَيْرٍ هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

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  • Maghlaṭay

    هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs, and they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 852
  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    صحيح على شرطهما ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ) according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs (al-Bukhārī and Muslim), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 852

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. Saʿīd b. Jubayr al-Asadī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh); his narration from ʿĀʾishah, Abū Mūsā and the like is mursald. 95 AH, from al-Fallās: 94 AH
    سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍثقة ثبت فقيه ، وروايته عن عائشة وأبي موسى ونحوهما مرسلة
    عن
  3. ʿAmr b. Dīnār al-Athram
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 125 AH, or 126 AH, or 129 AH, also said: 116 AH
    عَمْرُو بْنُ دِينَارٍثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  4. Ibn Jurayj
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), excellent (fāḍil); he used to commit concealment (tadlīs) and to narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl).d. 149 AH or 150 AH or 151 AH or 160 AH
    ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍثقة فقيه فاضل ، وكان يدلس ويرسل
    حدثنا
  5. al-Walīd b. Muslim
    Trustworthy (thiqah), but he very often practiced concealment (tadlīs) and levelling (taswiyah).d. 194, or 195 AH, or 196 AH
    الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍثقة ، لكنه كثير التدليس والتسوية
    حدثنا
  6. Muḥammad b. ʿAmr b. al-Jarrāḥ al-Ghazzī
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الضَّرِيرُ
    حدثنا
  7. Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan b. Qutaybah
    d. 310 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ قُتَيْبَةَ
    حدثنا
  8. Abū ʿAmr Muḥammad b. Aḥmad al-Sukkarī
    d. 352 AH, also said: 360-odd
    أَبُو عَمْرٍو مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ ج١ / ص٢٣٢أَحْمَدَ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ الْعَدْلُ
    أخبرنا
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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