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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 8451

✧ al-Fitnah and al-Malahim> The hadith of Imran bin Husain

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ كَامِلٍ الْقَاضِي ثَنَا أَبُو قِلَابَةَ الرَّقَاشِيُّ ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍ ثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ ثَرْوَانَ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَنْظَلَةَ قَالَ

لَمَّا قُتِلَ عُثْمَانُ دَخَلْنَا عَلَى حُذَيْفَةَ فَإِذَا الْقَوْمُ عِنْدَهُ فَقَالَ «وَاللَّهِ لَا تَدَعُ ظَلَمَةُ مُضَرَ عَبْدًا لِلَّهِ مُؤْمِنًا إِلَّا قَتَلُوهُ أَوْ فَتَنُوهُ حَتَّى يَضُرَّ بِهُمُ اللَّهُ وَالْمُؤْمِنُونَ حَتَّى لَا يَمْنَعُوا ذَنَبَ تَلْعَةٍ» فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ أَتَقُولُ هَذَا وَأَنْتَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ مُضَرَ قَالَ لَا أَقُولُ إِلَّا مَا قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَسَلَّمَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Kāmil al-Qāḍī
  2. Abū Qilābah al-Raqāshī
  3. Yaḥyá b. Ḥammād
  4. Abū ʿAwānah
  5. al-Aʿmash
  6. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Tharwān
  7. ʿAmr b. Ḥanẓalah

✧ When Uthman was killed, we entered upon Hudhayfah, and the people were with him. He said: 'By Allah, the oppressors of Mudar will not leave any believing servant of Allah except that they will kill him or tempt him, until Allah and the believers prevail over them, so that they cannot even prevent [the taking of] the tail of a watercourse.' A man said: 'Do you say this while you are a man from Mudar?' He said: 'I say nothing except what the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and ﷺ said.'

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ» على شرط البخاري ومسلم

    machine translation"This is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of the two Shaykhs, though they did not record it" — meeting the criteria of al-Bukhārī and Muslim.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslimhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs, and they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8545

Narrators

  1. An eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī), among the earliest to accept Islamd. 36 AH, also said 35 AH, and al-Ṭabarī considered it an error
    حُذَيْفَةُ بْنُ الْيَمَانِصحابي جليل من السابقين
    قال
  2. عَمْرِو بْنِ حَنْظَلَةَ
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq), sometimes contradicts othersd. 120 AH
    عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ ثَرْوَانَصدوق ربما خالف
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AH
    الْأَعْمَشِثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلس
    عن
  5. trustworthy and meticulous (thiqah thabt), from the seventh generation (ṭabaqah)d. 175, or 176 AH
    أَبُو عَوَانَةَثقة ثبت ، من السابعة
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 215 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍثقة عابد
    حدثنا
  7. truthful (ṣadūq) but makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ); his memory changed when he settled in Baghdadd. 276 AH
    أَبُو قِلَابَةَ الرَّقَاشِيُّصدوق يخطئ ، تغير حفظه لما سكن بغداد
    حدثنا
  8. أَحْمَدُ بْنُ كَامِلٍ الْقَاضِي
    حدثنا
  9. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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