MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 844

✧ As for the saying of Anas

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سَأَلْتُ أَبَا زَكَرِيَّا الْعَنْبَرِيَّ وَحَدَّثَنَا بِهِ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَازِمِ بْنِ أَبِي غَرْزَةَ ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَكِيمٍ أَنْبَأَ الْمُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ مَثْنَى بْنِ الصَّبَّاحِ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ

كَانَ «إِذَا جَاءَهُ جِبْرِيلُ فَقَرَأَ بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ عَلِمَ أَنَّهَا سُورَةٌ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Bih
  2. Abū ʿAbdullāh
  3. Aḥmad b. Ḥāzim b. Abū Gharzah
  4. ʿAlī b. Ḥakīm Anbaʾ al-Muʿtamir b. Sulaymān
  5. Mathná b. al-Ṣabbāḥ
  6. ʿAmr b. Dīnār
  7. Saʿīd b. Jubayr
  8. Ibn ʿAbbās
  9. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ When Jibril came to him and recited Bismillah al-Rahman al-Rahim, he knew that it was a surah.

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ»

    machine translation"This hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it."

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

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Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh); his narration from ʿĀʾishah, Abū Mūsā and the like is mursald. 95 AH, from al-Fallās: 94 AH
    سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍثقة ثبت فقيه ، وروايته عن عائشة وأبي موسى ونحوهما مرسلة
    عن
  3. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 125 AH, or 126 AH, or 129 AH, also said: 116 AH
    عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍثقة ثبت
    عن
  4. weak (ḍaʿīf), his memory became confused (ikhtilāṭ) at the end of his lifed. 140 AH, or 147 AH, or 149 AH
    مُثَنَّى بْنِ الصَّبَّاحِضعيف ، اختلط بآخره
    عن
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 186 AH, or: 187 AH, or: 188 AH
    الْمُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَثقة
    أنبأ
  6. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 231 AH, or: 232 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَكِيمٍثقة
    حدثنا
  7. d. al-Dhahabī said: 276 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: the beginning of 297 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَازِمِ بْنِ أَبِي عَزْرَةَ
    حدثنا
  8. trustworthy (thiqah), ḥāfiẓ, juristd. 290 AH, or 291 AH
    أَبِي عَبْدِ اللهِثقة حافظ فقيه
    عن
  9. أَبَا زَكَرِيَّا الْعَنْبَرِيَّ
    سألت وحدثنا به
  10. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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