al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 8431
✧ al-Fitnah and al-Malahim> The hadith of Imran bin Husain
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ ثَنَا بَحْرٌ ثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَنِي مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ عَنْ صَفْوَانَ بْنِ عَمْرٍو أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا مَرْيَمَ مَوْلَى أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ يَقُولُ
مَرَّ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ بِمَرْوَانَ وَهُوَ يَبْنِي دَارَهُ الَّتِي وَسَطَ الْمَدِينَةِ قَالَ فَجَلَسْتُ إِلَيْهِ وَالْعُمَّالُ يَعْمَلُونَ قَالَ ابْنُوا شَدِيدًا وَآمِلُوا بَعِيدًا وَمُوتُوا قَرِيبًا فَقَالَ مَرْوَانُ إِنَّ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ يُحَدِّثُ الْعُمَّالَ فَمَاذَا تَقُولُ لَهُمْ يَا أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ؟ قَالَ قُلْتُ «ابْنُوا شَدِيدًا وَآمِلُوا بَعِيدًا وَمُوتُوا قَرِيبًا يَا مَعْشَرَ قُرَيْشٍ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ اذْكُرُوا كَيْفَ كُنْتُمْ أَمْسِ وَكَيْفَ أَصْبَحْتُمُ الْيَوْمَ تُخْدِمُونَ أَرِقَّاءَكُمْ فَارِسَ وَالرُّومَ كُلُوا خُبْزَ السَّمِيذِ وَاللَّحْمَ السَّمِينَ لَا يَأْكُلُ بَعْضُكُمْ بَعْضًا وَلَا تَكَادَمُوا تَكَادُمَ الْبَرَاذِينِ وَكُونُوا الْيَوْمَ صِغَارًا تَكُونُوا غَدًا كِبَارًا وَاللَّهِ لَا يَرْتَفِعُ مِنْكُمْ رَجُلٌ دَرَجَةً إِلَّا وَضَعَهُ اللَّهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad
- Baḥr
- Ibn and Hb
- Muʿāwiyah b. Ṣāliḥ
- Ṣafwān b. ʿAmr
- Abū Maryam a freed slave of Abū Hurayrah
✧ Abu Hurayrah passed by Marwan while he was building his house in the middle of the city. He said: I sat with him while the workers were working. He said: 'Build firmly, hope for a long life, and die soon.' Marwan said: 'Abu Hurayrah is speaking to the workers. What are you saying to them, O Abu Hurayrah?' He said: I said: 'Build firmly, hope for a long life, and die soon, O assembly of Quraysh — three times. Remember how you were yesterday and how you have become today: you are served by your slaves from Persia and Rome. Eat fine bread and fat meat, do not eat one another, and do not bite one another like the biting of workhorses. Be small today and you will be great tomorrow. By Allah, no man among you rises a degree except that Allah lowers him on the Day of Resurrection.'
Notes
سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص
machine translationAl-Dhahabī remained silent about it in al-Talkhīṣ.
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Remains Silent | hadithunlocked |
|---|
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةفي حكم العنعنة
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 111 and 120 AHأَبَا مَرْيَمَ ، مَوْلَى أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَثقةسمع
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 155 AH, or 158 AH, from Baqiyyah: 148 AH, and it is a mistakeصَفْوَانَ بْنِ عَمْرٍوثقةعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 152 AH, said by Abū Bakr b. Kāmil, known as Ibn al-Qawwās, 158 AH, 168 AH, 172 AH, said by Abū Marwān b. Ḥayyān, author of the History of al-Andalusمُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ صَالِحٍصدوق له أوهامأخبرني
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), devout (ʿābid)d. 197 AHابْنُ وَهْبٍثقة حافظ ، عابدحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 267 AH or 268 AHبَحْرٌثقةحدثنا
- d. 346 AHمُحَمَّدٌحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.