al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 8310
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أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ تَمِيمٍ الْقَنْطَرِيُّ ثَنَا أَبُو قِلَابَةَ ثَنَا أَبُو عَاصِمٍ أَنْبَأَ عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ عَنْ صَالِحِ بْنِ أَبِي عَرِيبٍ عَنْ كَثِيرِ بْنِ مُرَّةَ عَنْ عَوْفِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ الْأَشْجَعِيِّ
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ خَرَجَ عَلَيْهِمْ وَأَقْنَاءُ مُعَلَّقَةٌ وَقِنْوٌ مِنْهَا حَشَفٌ وَمَعَهُ عَصًا فَطَعَنَ بِالْعَصَا فِي الْقِنْوِ وَقَالَ «لَوْ شَاءَ رَبُّ هَذِهِ الصَّدَقَةِ تَصَدَّقَ بِأَطْيَبَ مِنْهَا إِنَّ صَاحِبَ هَذِهِ الصَّدَقَةِ يَأْكُلُ الْحَشَفَ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ» ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ عَلَيْنَا فَقَالَ «أَمَا وَاللَّهِ يَا أَهْلَ الْمَدِينَةِ لَتَدَعُنَّهَا مُذَلَّلَةً أَرْبَعِينَ عَامًا لِلْعَوَافِي» قُلْنَا اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «أَتَدْرُونَ مَا الْعَوَافِي؟» قَالُوا لَا قَالَ «الطَّيْرُ وَالسِّبَاعُ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-Ḥusayn Muḥammad b. Aḥmad b. Tamīm al-Qanṭarī
- Abū Qilābah
- Abū ʿĀṣim Anbaʾ ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd b. Jaʿfar
- Ṣāliḥ b. Abū ʿArīb
- Kathīr b. Murrah
- ʿAwf b. Mālik al-Ashjaʿī
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ came out to them while clusters of dates were hanging, and one cluster had bad dates. He had a stick. He poked the cluster with the stick and said: 'If the Lord of this charity had willed, he would have given in charity something better than it. The owner of this charity will eat bad dates on the Day of Resurrection.' Then he turned to us and said: 'By Allah, O people of Madinah, you will leave it tamed for forty years for the 'awafi.' We said: 'Allah and His Messenger know best.' Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'Do you know what the 'awafi are?' They said: 'No.' He said: 'Birds and beasts.'
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