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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 8206

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حَدَّثَنَاهُ أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ عَفَّانَ الْعَامِرِيُّ ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الطَّنَافِسِيُّ ثَنَا مِسْعَرٌ وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْفَقِيهُ وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذَ الْعَدْلُ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الشَّافِعِيُّ وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الصَّيْدَلَانِيُّ قَالُوا ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ ثَنَا خَلَّادُ بْنُ يَحْيَى ثَنَا مِسْعَرٌ وَأَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الْبَزَّارُ بِبَغْدَادَ ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُوسَى الْقُرَشِيُّ ثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْحَنَفِيُّ ثَنَا مِسْعَرُ بْنُ كِدَامٍ عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ عِلَاقَةَ عَنْ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ شَرِيكٍ قَالَ

شَهِدْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَالْأَعْرَابُ يَسْأَلُونَهُ قَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ عَلَيْنَا حَرَجٌ فِي كَذَا؟ عَلَيْنَا حَرَجٌ فِي كَذَا؟ لِأَشْيَاءَ لَيْسَ بِهَا بَأْسٌ فَقَالَ «عِبَادَ اللَّهِ إِنَّ اللَّهَ وَضَعَ الْحَرَجَ إِلَّا مَنِ اقْتَرَفَ مِنْ عِرْضِ امْرِئٍ مُسْلِمٍ ظُلْمًا فَذَلِكَ الَّذِي حَرِجَ وَهَلَكَ» فَقَالُوا نَتَدَاوَى يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ؟ قَالَ «نَعَمْ تَدَاوَوْا عِبَادَ اللَّهِ فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ تَعَالَى لَمْ يَضَعْ دَاءً إِلَّا وَضَعَ لَهُ دَوَاءً غَيْرَ دَاءٍ وَاحِدٍ» قَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَمَا هُوَ؟ قَالَ «الْهَرَمُ» قَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مَا خَيْرُ مَا أُعْطِيَ الْإِنْسَانُ؟ قَالَ «خُلُقٌ حَسَنٌ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  2. al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī b. ʿAffān al-ʿĀmirī
  3. Muḥammad b. ʿUbayd al-Ṭanāfisī
  4. Misʿar
  5. Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq al-Faqīh and ʿAlī b. Ḥamshādh al-ʿAdl Wamuḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Shāfiʿī Waʿabd Allāh b. Muḥammad al-Ṣaydalānī
  6. Muḥammad b. Sulaymān b. al-Ḥārith
  7. Khallād b. Yaḥyá
  8. Misʿar
  9. Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. ʿAmr al-Bazzār Bibaghdād
  10. Muḥammad b. Mūsá al-Qurashī
  11. Abū Bakr al-Ḥanafī
  12. Misʿar b. Kidām
  13. Ziyād b. ʿIlāqah
  14. Usāmah b. Sharīk

✧ I witnessed the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and the Bedouins asking him, saying, "O Messenger of Allah, do we have any hardship in such a matter? Do we have any hardship in such a matter?" concerning things that are not harmful. He ﷺ said, "O slaves of Allah, Allah has relieved us of the hardship, except for the one who wrongs a Muslim's honor. That is the one who has hardship and perishes." So they said, "Should we seek medical treatment, O Messenger of Allah?" He ﷺ said, "Yes, seek medical treatment, O slaves of Allah, for Allah Almighty has not created a disease except that He has also created its cure except for one disease." They said, "O Messenger of Allah, what is it?" He ﷺ said, "Old age." They said, "O Messenger of Allah, what is the best thing that a person can be given?" He ﷺ said, "Good manners."

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ فَقَدْ رَوَاهُ عَشَرَةٌ مِنْ أَئِمَّةِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ وَثِقَاتِهِمْ عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ عِلَاقَةَ فَمِنْهُمْ مِسْعَرُ بْنُ كِدَامٍ كَمَا تَقَدَّمَ ذِكْرِي لَهُ وَمِنْهُمْ مَالِكُ بْنُ مِغْوَلٍ الْبَجَلِيُّصحيح

    machine translationThis ḥadīth has a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), for ten of the leading and trustworthy scholars of the Muslims narrated it from Ziyād b. ʿIlāqah. Among them is Misʿar b. Kidām, as I mentioned previously, and among them is Mālik b. Mighwal al-Bajalī. Sound (ṣaḥīḥ).

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. between 61 and 70 AH
    أُسَامَةُ بْنُ شَرِيكٍ الذُّبْيَانِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 135 AH, also said: 125 AH or shortly after it
    زِيَادِ بْنِ عِلَاقَةَثقة
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), virtuous (fāḍil).d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said: 153 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said: 155 AH
    مِسْعَرُ بْنُ كِدَامٍثقة ثبت فاضل
    حدثنا
  4. truthful (ṣadūq), accused of Irjāʾ, and he is among the senior shaykhs of al-Bukhārīd. 211 AH, or 212 AH, or 213 AH, or 217 AH, or 220 AH
    خَلَّادُ بْنُ يَحْيَىصدوق ، رمي بالإرجاء ، وهو من كبار شيوخ البخاري
    حدثنا
  5. d. 283 AH, also said: 284 AH, and the first is more correct
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ
    حدثنا
  6. وَعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الصَّيْدَلَانِيُّ
    حدثنا
  7. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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