al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 8196
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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الصَّفَّارُ الْعَدْلُ ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ نَصْرٍ ثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ حَمَّادٍ عَنْ طَلْحَةَ ثَنَا أَسْبَاطُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ عَنِ السُّدِّيِّ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ سَابِطٍ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ
جَاءَ شَيْبَانُ الْيَهُودِيُّ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ يَا مُحَمَّدُ هَلْ تَعْرِفُ النُّجُومَ الَّتِي رَآهَا يُوسُفُ يَسْجُدُونَ لَهُ؟ فَسَكَتَ عَنْهُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ حَتَّى أَتَاهُ جِبْرِيلُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ فَأَخْبَرَهُ بِمَا سَأَلَهُ الْيَهُودِيُّ فَلَقِيَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ الْيَهُودِيَّ فَقَالَ «يَا يَهُودِيُّ لِلَّهِ عَلَيْكَ إِنْ أَنَا أَخْبَرْتُكَ لَتُسْلِمَنَّ؟» فَقَالَ نَعَمْ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ النُّجُومُ حَدَثَانُ وَالطَّارِقُ وَالذَّبَّالُ وَقَابِسُ وَالْعُودَانِ وَالْفَلِيقُ وَالنُّصْحُ وَالْقَرُوحُ وَذُو الْكَنَفَانِ وَذُو الْفَرَعِ وَالْوَثَّابُ رَآهَا يُوسُفُ مُحِيطَةً بِأَكْنَافِ السَّمَاءِ سَاجِدَةً لَهُ فَقَصَّهَا عَلَى أَبِيهِ فَقَالَ لَهُ أَبُوهُ إِنَّ هَذَا أَمْرٌ فَلْيُشَتَّتْ وَسَيَجْمَعُهُ اللَّهُ إِنْ شَاءَ بَعْدُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Isḥāq al-Ṣaffār al-ʿAdl
- Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. Naṣr
- ʿAmr b. Ḥammād
- Ṭalḥah
- Asbāṭ b. Naṣr
- al-Suddī
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Sābiṭ
- Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh
✧ Shayban the Jew came to the Prophet ﷺ and said, “O Muhammad, do you know the stars that Yusuf saw prostrating to him?” The Prophet ﷺ remained silent until Jibril ﷺ came to him and informed him of what the Jew had asked. Then the Prophet ﷺ met the Jew and said, “O Jew, will you swear by Allah to me that if I tell you, you will become Muslim?” He said, “Yes.” The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: “The stars are Hadathan, al-Tariq, al-Dhabbal, Qabis, al-ʿUdan, al-Faliq, al-Nush, al-Qaruh, Dhu al-Kanafan, Dhu al-Faraʿ, and al-Waththab. Yusuf saw them surrounding the regions of the sky, prostrating to him. He related it to his father, and his father said to him: ‘This is a matter that will be dispersed, but Allah will gather it, if He wills, later.’”
Notes
«هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص
machine translation"This is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of Muslim, though the two of them (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not record it." Al-Dhahabī remained silent about it in al-Talkhīṣ.
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- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط مسلم ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of Muslim, though the two of them did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8289 - Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
فيه الحكم بن ظهير وهو متروك
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8289
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AHجَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), frequently narrates mursald. 118 AHعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ سَابِطٍثقة ، كثير الإرسالعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes errors (yahim), accused of Shiism (tashayyuʿ)d. 127 AH, or 129 AHالسُّدِّيِّصدوق ، يهم ، ورمي بالتشيععن
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes many mistakes, narrates odd reports (yughrib)d. between 161 and 170 AHأَسْبَاطُ بْنُ نَصْرٍصدوق كثير الخطأ يغربحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), accused of Rafḍd. 222 AH, or 220 AHطَلْحَةَصدوق رمي بالرفضحدثنا
- d. 280 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ نَصْرٍحدثنا
- مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الصَّفَّارُأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.