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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 8168

✧ The Boundaries: Explanation of the Hadith of Shurahbil b. Aws

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَهَّابِ أَنْبَأَ جَعْفَرُ بْنُ عَوْنٍ أَنْبَأَ الْأَعْمَشُ عَنْ أَبِي ظَبْيَانَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ

أُتِيَ عُمَرُ بِمُبْتَلَاةٍ قَدْ فَجَرَتْ فَأَمَرَ بِرَجْمِهَا فَمَرَّ بِهَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ وَمَعَهَا الصِّبْيَانُ يَتْبَعُونَهَا فَقَالَ «مَا هَذِهِ؟» قَالُوا أَمَرَ بِهَا عُمَرُ أَنْ تُرْجَمَ قَالَ فَرَدَّهَا وَذَهَبَ مَعَهَا إِلَى عُمَرَ وَقَالَ «أَلَمْ تَعْلَمْ أَنَّ الْقَلَمَ رُفِعَ عَنِ الْمَجْنُونِ حَتَّى يَعْقِلَ وَعَنِ الْمُبْتَلَى حَتَّى يُفِيقَ وَعَنِ النَّائِمِ حَتَّى يَسْتَيْقِظَ وَعَنِ الصَّبِيِّ حَتَّى يَحْتَلِمَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb al-Shaybānī
  2. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Wahhāb Anbaʾ Jaʿfar b. ʿAwn Anbaʾ al-Aʿmash
  3. Abū Ẓabyān
  4. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ A woman afflicted [with insanity] who had committed fornication was brought to Umar, and he ordered her to be stoned. Ali b. Abi Talib passed by her while children were following her, so he said, "What is this?" They said, "Umar has ordered her to be stoned." He said, "So he sent her back and went with her to Umar and said, 'Do you not know that the pen has been lifted from the insane until he regains his reason, from the afflicted until he recovers, from the sleeper until he wakes, and from the child until he reaches puberty?'"

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