MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7993

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مَا أَخْبَرْنَاهُ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الصَّفَّارُ ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ السُّلَمِيُّ ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكَّارِ بْنِ بِلَالٍ ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ مُوسَى عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ

«مَنِ ادَّعَى وَلَدًا مِنْ أَمَةٍ لَا يَمْلِكُهَا أَوْ مِنْ حُرَّةٍ عَاهَرَ بِهَا فَإِنَّهُ لَا يَلْحَقُ بِهِ وَلَا يَرِثُ وَهُوَ وَلَدُ زِنًا لِأَهْلِ أُمِّهِ مَنْ كَانُوا»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Ismāʿīl al-Sulamī
  2. Muḥammad b. Bakkār b. Bilāl
  3. Muḥammad b. Rāshid
  4. Sulaymān b. Mūsá
  5. ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb
  6. his father
  7. his father
  8. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ Whoever claims a child born to a slave woman he does not own, or to a free woman with whom he committed adultery, that child is not attributed to him, and he does not inherit. The child belongs to the family of his mother, whoever they may be.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the early Companions (sābiqūn), among those who narrated abundantly, and one of the jurist ʿAbdullāhs (al-ʿabādilah)d. 63 AH, or 65 AH, or 68 AH, or 69 AH; also said 67 AH, also said 73 AH, also said 77 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِأحد السابقين ، المكثرين من الصحابة ، وأحد العبادلة الفقهاء
    عن
  2. Truthful (ṣadūq); his hearing from his grandfather is established (thābit)d. between 81 and 90 AH
    أَبِيهِصدوق ، ثبت سماعه من جده
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 118 AH
    عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍصدوق
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq), jurist, there is some softness in his hadith, and his mind became confused shortly before his deathd. 115 AH, or 119 AH
    سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ مُوسَىصدوق , فقيه , في حديثه بعض لين , وخولط قبل موته بقليل
    عن
  5. Truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes, and accused of Qadarismd. after 160 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍصدوق يهم ورمي بالقدر
    حدثنا
  6. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 216 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكَّارِ بْنِ بِلَالٍصدوق
    حدثنا
  7. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 280 AH or 275 AH, or shortly before or after it
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ السُّلَمِيُّثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  8. أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الصَّفَّارُ
    أخبرنا
  9. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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