al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7978
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذَ الْعَدْلُ قَالَا ثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ مُوسَى ثَنَا الْحُمَيْدِيُّ ثَنَا سُفْيَانُ وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ أَنْبَأَ الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ أَنْبَأَ الشَّافِعِيُّ أَنْبَأَ سُفْيَانُ وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ أَنْبَأَ أَبُو مُسْلِمٍ
ثَنَا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ ثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ قَبِيصَةَ بْنِ ذُؤَيْبٍ قَالَ جَاءَتِ الْجَدَّةُ إِلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ بَعْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَتْ إِنَّ لِي حَقًّا إِنَّ ابْنَ ابْنٍ أَوِ ابْنَ ابْنَةٍ لِي مَاتَ قَالَ مَا عَلِمْتُ لَكِ فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ حَقًّا وَلَا سَمِعْتُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِيهِ شَيْئًا وَسَأَسْأَلُ النَّاسَ فَسَأَلَهُمْ فَشَهِدَ الْمُغِيرَةُ بْنُ شُعْبَةَ «أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَعْطَاهَا السُّدُسَ» قَالَ مَنْ سَمِعَ ذَلِكَ مَعَكَ؟ فَشَهِدَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ فَأَعْطَاهَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ السُّدُسَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq and ʿAlī b. Ḥamshādh al-ʿAdl
- Bishr b. Mūsá
- al-Ḥumaydī
- Sufyān
- Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb Anbaʾ al-Rabīʿ b. Sulaymān Anbaʾ al-Shāfiʿī Anbaʾ Sufyān
- Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq Anbaʾ Abū Muslim
✧ Al-Qa'nabi narrated to us; Sufyan narrated to us, from al-Zuhri, from Qabisah ibn Dhu'ayb, who said: A grandmother came to Abu Bakr after the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said, "I have a right; my son's son or my daughter's son has died." He said, "I do not know that you have any right in the Book of Allah, nor have I heard anything from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ about it, but I will ask the people." So he asked them, and al-Mughirah ibn Shu'bah testified that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ gave her a sixth. He said, "Who heard this with you?" Muhammad ibn Maslamah testified, so Abu Bakr gave her a sixth.
Notes
«هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» على شرط البخاري ومسلم
machine translation"This is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of the two Shaykhs, though they did not record it." Meeting the criteria of al-Bukhārī and Muslim.
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslim | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين
machine translationAn authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criterion of the two Shaykhs.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8070 - Ibn Ḥazm
لا يصح حديث قبيصة منقطع لإنه لم يدرك أبا بكر ولا سمعه من المغيرة ولا محمد
machine translationThe hadith of Qabīṣah is not authentic (ṣaḥīḥ); it is broken in its chain (munqaṭiʿ), because he did not meet Abū Bakr, nor did he hear it from al-Mughīrah or Muḥammad.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8070 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
حديث مرسل عند بعض أهل العلم لأنه لم يذكر فيه سماع لقبيصة من أبي بكر ولا شهود لتلك القصة
machine translationIt is a mursal hadith according to some of the people of knowledge, because no hearing by Qabīṣah from Abū Bakr is mentioned in it, nor his presence at that incident.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8070 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs, and they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8070
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- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
إسناده صحيح لثقة رجاله إلا أن صورته مرسل
machine translationIts chain is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ), because its narrators are trustworthy (thiqah), except that its form is mursal.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8070
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. Ibn al-Barqī said: 42 AH. Al-Madāʾinī and others said: 43 AH. Al-Wāqidī said: 46 AH. Also said: 47 AHمُحَمَّد بْن مَسْلَمَة بْن سَلَمَة الخَزْرَجِيّصحابي مشهورشهد
- He saw the Prophet (ruʾyah) but did not meet him as a Companiond. 86 AH, or: 87 AH or 88 AH, or: 89 AHقَبِيصَةَ بْنِ ذُؤَيْبٍله رؤيةعن
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHالزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AHسُفْيَانُثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقاتحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), ḥāfiẓ, jurist, the most eminent of Ibn ʿUyaynah's studentsd. 219 AH, or 220 AHالْحُمَيْدِيُّثقة حافظ فقيه ، أجل أصحاب ابن عيينةحدثنا
- d. 288 AHبِشْرُ بْنُ مُوسَىحدثنا
- d. 338 AHوَعَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذَ الْعَدْلُأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.