Dalil
العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7967

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْخُرَاسَانِيُّ الْعَدْلُ بِبَغْدَادَ ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ الزِّبْرِقَانِ ثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ الْحَفَرِيُّ ثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنِ الْحَارِثِ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ

«قَضَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِالدَّيْنِ قَبْلَ الْوَصِيَّةِ» وَأَنْتُمْ تَقْرَأُونَهَا {مِنْ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍ يُوصَى بِهَا أَوْ دَيْنٍ} [النساء 12] وَأَنَّ أَعْيَانَ بَنِي الْأُمِّ يَتَوَارَثُونَ دُونَ بَنِي الْعَلَّاتِ وَالْإِخْوَةُ مِنَ الْأُمِّ وَالْإِخْوَةُ مِنَ الْأَبِ وَالْأُمِّ أَقْرَبُ مِنَ الْإِخْوَةِ مِنَ الْأَبِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Isḥāq al-Khurāsānī al-ʿAdl Bibaghdād
  2. Yaḥyá b. Jaʿfar b. al-Zibriqān
  3. Abū Dāwud al-Ḥafarī
  4. Sufyān
  5. Abū Isḥāq
  6. al-Ḥārith
  7. ʿAlī

✧ “The Messenger of Allah ﷺ ruled that the debt is to be paid before the bequest.” And you recite: {after any bequest that may have been made or debt} [al-Nisa' 12]. And that the offspring of the maternal brothers inherit to the exclusion of the offspring of the paternal half-brothers, and brothers from the mother and brothers from both father and mother are closer than brothers from the father.

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