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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7945

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَوْفٍ ثَنَا أَبُو الْمُغِيرَةِ ثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ سُلَيْمٍ أَبُو سَلَمَةَ الْكِنَانِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ جَابِرٍ الطَّائِيُّ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ الْمِقْدَامَ بْنَ مَعْدِي كَرِبَ الْكِنْدِيَّ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ

«مَا مَلَأَ آدَمِيٌّ وِعَاءً شَرًّا مِنْ بَطْنِهِ حَسْبُ ابْنِ آدَمَ ثَلَاثُ أَكَلَاتٍ يُقِمْنَ صُلْبَهُ فَإِنْ كَانَ لَا مَحَالَةَ فَثُلُثٌ طَعَامٌ وَثُلُثٌ شَرَابٌ وَثُلُثٌ لِنَفْسِهِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  2. Muḥammad b. ʿAwf
  3. Abū al-Mughīrah
  4. Sulaymān b. Sulaym Abū Salamah al-Kinānī
  5. Yaḥyá b. Jābir al-Ṭāʾī
  6. al-Miqdām b. Maʿdī Karib al-Kindī
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ No human being fills a vessel worse than his stomach. Sufficient for the son of Adam are a few morsels to keep his back straight. But if it must be, then one third for food, one third for drink, and one third for himself.

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ صحيح

    machine translationThis ḥadīth has a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though the two (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it. Sound (ṣaḥīḥ).

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked
Abū ʿAbdullāh al-ḤākimSoundin المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8040hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. a well-known Companiond. 87 AH, also said: 83 AH, also said: 86 AH, also said: 88 AH
    الْمِقْدَام بْن مَعْدِي كَرِب الْكِنْدِيّصحابي مشهور
    سمعت
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), of the sixth (generation), he narrated mursal a great deald. 126 AH, also said: at the end of Hishām's caliphate
    يَحْيَى بْنُ جَابِرٍ الطَّائِيُّثقة ، من السادسة ، وأرسل كثيرا
    حدثني
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 147 AH
    سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ سُلَيْمٍ أَبُو سَلَمَةَ الْكِنَانِيُّثقة عابد
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 212 AH, or 215, 222 AH
    أَبُو الْمُغِيرَةِثقة
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 272 AH, or 273 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَوْفٍثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  6. أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  7. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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