al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7912
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ أَنْبَأَ الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ مَزِيدٍ الْبَيْرُوتِيُّ ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ شُعَيْبِ بْنِ شَابُورَ ثَنَا عُتْبَةُ بْنُ أَبِي حَكِيمٍ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَارِثَةَ عَنْ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَ الشَّعْبَانِيِّ قَالَ سَأَلْتُ أَبَا ثَعْلَبَةَ
عَنْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةِ {يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا عَلَيْكُمْ أَنْفُسَكُمْ لَا يَضُرُّكُمْ مَنْ ضَلَّ إِذَا اهْتَدَيْتُمْ} [المائدة 105] فَقَالَ أَبُو ثَعْلَبَةَ لَقَدْ سَأَلْتَ عَنْهَا خَبِيرًا أَنَا سَأَلْتُ عَنْهَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَبْلًا فَقَالَ «يَا أَبَا ثَعْلَبَةَ مُرُوا بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَتَنَاهَوْا عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ فَإِذَا رَأَيْتَ شُحًّا مُطَاعًا وَهَوًى مُتَّبَعًا وَدُنْيَا مُؤْثَرَةً وَرَأَيْتَ أَمْرًا لَابُدَّ لَكَ مِنْ طَلَبِهِ فَعَلَيْكَ نَفْسَكَ وَدَعْهُمْ وَعَوَامَّهُمْ فَإِنَّ وَرَاءَكُمْ أَيَّامَ الصَّبْرِ صَبْرٌ فِيهِنَّ كَقَبْضٍ عَلَى الْجَمْرِ لِلْعَامِلِ فِيهِنَّ أَجْرُ خَمْسِينَ يَعْمَلُ مِثْلَ عَمَلِهِ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb Anbaʾ al-ʿAbbās b. al-Walīd b. Mazīd al-Bayrūtī
- Muḥammad b. Shuʿayb b. Shābūr
- ʿUtbah b. Abū Ḥakīm
- ʿAmr b. Ḥārithah
- Abū Umayyah al-Shaʿbānī
- Saʾalt Abū Thaʿlabah
✧ Regarding this verse: {O you who believe, upon you is [responsibility for] yourselves. Those who have gone astray will not harm you when you have been guided} [al-Ma'idah 105]. Abu Tha'labah said: You have asked about it one who is well-informed. I asked the Messenger of Allah ﷺ about it before, and he said: "O Abu Tha'labah, enjoin good and forbid evil. Then when you see miserliness obeyed, desire followed, the world preferred, and you see a matter that you must necessarily seek, then upon you is [to look after] yourself and leave them and their common people. For behind you are days of patience; patience during them is like grasping a live coal. The one who acts [righteously] during them will have the reward of fifty who do the like of his deed."
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