al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7912
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ أَنْبَأَ الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ مَزِيدٍ الْبَيْرُوتِيُّ ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ شُعَيْبِ بْنِ شَابُورَ ثَنَا عُتْبَةُ بْنُ أَبِي حَكِيمٍ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَارِثَةَ عَنْ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَ الشَّعْبَانِيِّ قَالَ سَأَلْتُ أَبَا ثَعْلَبَةَ
عَنْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةِ {يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا عَلَيْكُمْ أَنْفُسَكُمْ لَا يَضُرُّكُمْ مَنْ ضَلَّ إِذَا اهْتَدَيْتُمْ} [المائدة 105] فَقَالَ أَبُو ثَعْلَبَةَ لَقَدْ سَأَلْتَ عَنْهَا خَبِيرًا أَنَا سَأَلْتُ عَنْهَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَبْلًا فَقَالَ «يَا أَبَا ثَعْلَبَةَ مُرُوا بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَتَنَاهَوْا عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ فَإِذَا رَأَيْتَ شُحًّا مُطَاعًا وَهَوًى مُتَّبَعًا وَدُنْيَا مُؤْثَرَةً وَرَأَيْتَ أَمْرًا لَابُدَّ لَكَ مِنْ طَلَبِهِ فَعَلَيْكَ نَفْسَكَ وَدَعْهُمْ وَعَوَامَّهُمْ فَإِنَّ وَرَاءَكُمْ أَيَّامَ الصَّبْرِ صَبْرٌ فِيهِنَّ كَقَبْضٍ عَلَى الْجَمْرِ لِلْعَامِلِ فِيهِنَّ أَجْرُ خَمْسِينَ يَعْمَلُ مِثْلَ عَمَلِهِ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb Anbaʾ al-ʿAbbās b. al-Walīd b. Mazīd al-Bayrūtī
- Muḥammad b. Shuʿayb b. Shābūr
- ʿUtbah b. Abū Ḥakīm
- ʿAmr b. Ḥārithah
- Abū Umayyah al-Shaʿbānī
- Saʾalt Abū Thaʿlabah
✧ Regarding this verse: {O you who believe, upon you is [responsibility for] yourselves. Those who have gone astray will not harm you when you have been guided} [al-Ma'idah 105]. Abu Tha'labah said: You have asked about it one who is well-informed. I asked the Messenger of Allah ﷺ about it before, and he said: "O Abu Tha'labah, enjoin good and forbid evil. Then when you see miserliness obeyed, desire followed, the world preferred, and you see a matter that you must necessarily seek, then upon you is [to look after] yourself and leave them and their common people. For behind you are days of patience; patience during them is like grasping a live coal. The one who acts [righteously] during them will have the reward of fifty who do the like of his deed."
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ صحيح
machine translationThis ḥadīth has a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though the two (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it. Sound (ṣaḥīḥ).
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 8007
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 75 AH or at the beginning of Muʿāwiyah's caliphate, so he said, and the well-known view is otherwiseأَبُو ثَعْلَبَةَ الْخُشَنِيُّصحابيسألت
- acceptable (maqbūl)d. between 81 and 90 AHأَبِي أُمَيَّةَ الشَّعْبَانِيِّمقبولعن
- acceptable (maqbūl)عَمْرِو بْنِ حَارِثَةَمقبولعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes many mistakesd. 147 AHعُتْبَةُ بْنُ أَبِي حَكِيمٍصدوق يخطئ كثيراحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), with a sound book (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb)d. 196 AH or 197 AH or 198 AH or 199 AH or 200 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ شُعَيْبِ بْنِ سَابُورَصدوق صحيح الكتابحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 265 AH, or: 269 AH, or: 270 AH, or: 271 AHالْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ مَزْيَدٍ الْبَيْرُونِيُّصدوقأنبأ
- d. 346 AHأَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.