al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7827
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أَخْبَرَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الْقَارِئُ ثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الدَّارِمِيُّ ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ صَالِحٍ الْوُحَاظِيُّ ثَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ سَلَّامٍ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
«مَنِ اسْتَلَجَّ فِي أَهْلِهِ بِيَمِينٍ فَهُوَ أَعْظَمُ إِثْمًا»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Ibrāhīm b. Ismāʿīl al-Qāriʾ
- ʿUthmān b. Saʿīd al-Dārimī
- Yaḥyá b. Ṣāliḥ al-Wuḥāẓī
- Muʿāwiyah b. Sallām
- Yaḥyá b. Abū Kathīr
- ʿIkrimah
- Abū Hurayrah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ “Whoever persists in an oath concerning his family is more sinful.”
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الْبُخَارِيِّ سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط البخاري
machine translationThis is a sound (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the condition of al-Bukhārī.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7922 - Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
فقلت لأبي أيهما أصح فقال لا أعلم أحدا وصله غير معاوية بن سلام ومعمر أشهر وأحب إلي من معاوية بن سلام
machine translationI said to my father, "Which of the two is more correct?" He said, "I do not know anyone who connected it (waṣalahu) other than Muʿāwiyah b. Sallām, and Maʿmar is better known and dearer to me than Muʿāwiyah b. Sallām."
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7922
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistakeعِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعةعن
- trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he practiced tadlīs and irsāld. 129 AH or 130 AH or 132 AHيَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍثقة ثبت ، لكنه يدلس ويرسلعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. around 170 AH or after itمُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ سَلَّامٍثقةحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 222 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ صَالِحٍ الْوُحَاظِيُّصدوقحدثنا
- d. 280 AH, or 281 AH, also said: 282 AHعُثْمَانُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الدَّارِمِيُّحدثنا
- d. 338 AHإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الْقَارِيأخبرني
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.