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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7808

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أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ الْقَاضِي ثَنَا الْحَارِثُ بْنُ أَبِي أُسَامَةَ ثَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ثَنَا اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زَيْدِ بْنِ مُهَاجِرٍ عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أُنَيْسٍ الْجُهَنِيِّ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ

«مِنْ أَكْبَرِ الْكَبَائِرِ الْإِشْرَاكُ بِاللَّهِ وَعُقُوقُ الْوَالِدَيْنِ وَالْيَمِينُ الْغَمُوسُ وَمَا حَلَفَ حَالِفٌ بِاللَّهِ يَمِينَ صَبْرٍ فَأَدْخَلَ فِيهَا مِثْلَ جَنَاحَ الْبَعُوضَةِ إِلَّا جَعَلَهَا اللَّهُ نُكْتَةً فِي قَلْبِهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ḥusayn al-Qāḍī
  2. al-Ḥārith b. Abū Usāmah
  3. Yūnus b. Muḥammad
  4. al-Layth b. Saʿd
  5. Hishām b. Saʿd
  6. Muḥammad b. Zayd b. Muhājir
  7. Abū Umāmah al-Anṣārī
  8. ʿAbdullāh b. Unays al-Juhanī
  9. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Among the greatest of major sins are associating partners with Allah, disobedience to parents, and the false oath (al-yamin al-ghamus). No one swears by Allah a binding oath and includes in it the like of a mosquito's wing except that Allah makes it a black spot in his heart on the Day of Resurrection.

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ صحيح

    machine translationThis ḥadīth has a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though the two (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it. Sound (ṣaḥīḥ).

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 54 AH, whoever said 80 AH is mistaken
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أُنَيْسٍ الْقُضَاعِيّصحابي
    عن
  2. Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    أَبِي أُمَامَةَ الْأَنْصَارِيِّصحابي
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 131 AH and 140 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زَيْدِ بْنِ مُهَاجِرٍثقة
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq), with some errors (awhām), and accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ)d. 159, or: 160 AH
    هِشَامِ بْنِ سَعْدٍصدوق له أوهام ورمي بالتشيع
    عن
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), a well-known imamd. 175 AH, or 176 AH, or 177 AH
    اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍثقة ثبت ، فقيه إمام مشهور
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 207 AH, or 208 AH
    يُونُسُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  7. d. 279 AH or 282 AH
    الْحَارِثُ بْنُ أَبِي أُسَامَةَ
    حدثنا
  8. عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ الْقَاضِي
    أخبرني
  9. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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