MajelisNoteDalilدليل
العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7769

✧ Literature > The Saying of Salim b. Ubayd al-Nakha'i

Show the chain

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثَنَا بَحْرُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ ثَنَا شَرِيكُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ ثَنَا الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ شِهَابٍ حَدَّثَنِي ثَابِتٌ الزُّرَقِيُّ أَنَّ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ

أَخَذَتِ النَّاسُ رِيحٌ بِطَرِيقِ مَكَّةَ وَعُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ حَاجٌّ فَاشْتَدَّتْ عَلَيْهِمْ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ لِمَنْ حَوْلَهُ مَا الرِّيحُ؟ لَمْ يُرْجِعُوا إِلَيْهِ شَيْئًا فَبَلَغَنِي الَّذِي سَأَلَ عَنْهُ عُمَرُ فَاسْتَحْثَثْتُ رَاحِلَتِي حَتَّى أَدْرَكْتُهُ فَقُلْتُ يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ أُخْبِرْتُ أَنَّكَ سَأَلْتَ عَنِ الرِّيحِ وَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «الرِّيحُ مِنْ رَوْحِ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى تَأْتِي بِالرَّحْمَةِ وَتَأْتِي بِالْعَذَابِ فَلَا تَسُبُّوهَا سَلُوا اللَّهَ خَيْرَهَا وَاسْتَعِيذُوا بِاللَّهِ مِنْ شَرِّهَا»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  2. Baḥr b. Naṣr
  3. Sharīk b. Bakr
  4. al-Awzāʿī
  5. Ibn Shihāb
  6. Thābit al-Zuraqī
  7. Abū Hurayrah

✧ A wind overtook the people on the road to Makkah while Umar ibn al-Khattab was performing Hajj, and it intensified upon them. Umar ibn al-Khattab said to those around him, "What is the wind?" They did not answer him. I learned what Umar had asked about, so I urged my mount until I caught up with him and said, "O Commander of the Faithful, I was informed that you asked about the wind, and I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: 'The wind is from the spirit of Allah, Exalted is He. It brings mercy and it brings punishment, so do not curse it. Ask Allah for its good and seek refuge in Allah from its evil.'"

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ صحيح

    machine translationThis is a hadith with a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād) according to the criterion of the two Shaykhs (al-Bukhārī and Muslim), though they did not record it. Sound (ṣaḥīḥ).

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Mizzī

    المحفوظ حديث الزهري عن ثابت بن قيس الزرقي عن أبي هريرة وحديثه عن سعيد عن أبي هريرة ليس بمحفوظ

    machine translationWhat is preserved (maḥfūẓ) is the hadith of al-Zuhrī from Thābit b. Qays al-Zuraqī from Abū Hurayrah. His hadith from Saʿīd from Abū Hurayrah is not preserved (maḥfūẓ).

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7864
  • Dāraquṭnī

    رواه علي بن معبد بن شداد المصري عن بشر بن بكر عن الأوزاعي عن الزهري عن ثابت الزرقي عن أبي هريرة عن عمر عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ووهم فيه والصواب ما رواه الحفاظ عن الأوزاعي وأصحاب الزهري عن الزهري عن ثابت الزرقي عن أبي هريرة أن عمر سألهم عن الريح فقال أبو هريرة سمعت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يقول الريح من روح الله

    machine translationʿAlī b. Maʿbad b. Shaddād al-Miṣrī narrated it from Bishr b. Bakr from al-Awzāʿī from al-Zuhrī from Thābit al-Zuraqī from Abū Hurayrah from ʿUmar from the Prophet ﷺ, and he made an error (wahima) in it. The correct version is what the memorizers (ḥuffāẓ) narrated from al-Awzāʿī and the companions of al-Zuhrī, from al-Zuhrī from Thābit al-Zuraqī from Abū Hurayrah: that ʿUmar asked them about the wind, and Abū Hurayrah said: I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: "The wind is from the mercy of Allah (rawḥ Allāh)."

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7864
  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis ḥadīth has a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād) on the condition of the two Shaykhs, though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7864
  • Dāraquṭnī

    والصحيح حديث الزهري عن ثابت بن قيس الزرقي عن أبي هريرة

    machine translationThe sound (ṣaḥīḥ) report is the hadith of al-Zuhrī from Thābit b. Qays al-Zuraqī from Abū Hurayrah.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7864

Narrators

  1. Abū Hurayrah al-Dawsī
    The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    أن
  2. Thābit al-Zuraqī
    trustworthy (thiqah)
    ثَابِتٌ الزُّرَقِيُّثقة
    حدثني
  3. al-Zuhrī
    The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    ابْنُ شِهَابٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    حدثني
  4. Abū ʿAmr al-Awzāʿī
    trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 157 AH, also said: 151 AH, also said: 155 AH, also said: 156 AH
    الْأَوْزَاعِيُّثقة جليل
    حدثنا
  5. Bishr b. Bakr
    trustworthy (thiqah), narrates unusual reports (yughrib)d. 200 AH, or 205 AH
    بِشْرُ [١]بْنُ بَكْرٍثقة يغرب
    حدثنا
  6. Baḥr b. Naṣr
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 267 AH or 268 AH
    بَحْرُ بْنُ نَصْرٍثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
    d. 346 AH
    أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Something wrong with this text or grade? Tell us