al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7755
✧ Literature > The Saying of Salim b. Ubayd al-Nakha'i
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى ثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ ثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ عَنْ دَاوُدَ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدٍ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ ثَنَا أَبُو جَبِيرَةَ بْنُ الضَّحَّاكِ قَالَ
فِينَا نَزَلَتْ فِي بَنِي سَلِمَةَ {وَلَا تَنَابَزُوا بِالْأَلْقَابِ} [الحجرات 11] قَالَ «قَدِمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَلَيْسَ مِنَّا رَجُلٌ إِلَّا وَلَهُ اسْمَانِ أَوْ ثَلَاثَةٌ» قَالَ «فَكَانَ يُدْعَى الرَّجُلُ فَيَقُولُونَ مَهْ مَهْ مَهْ إِنَّهُ يَغْضَبُ مِنْ هَذَا» فَنَزَلَتْ {وَلَا تَنَابَزُوا بِالْأَلْقَابِ} [الحجرات 11] «صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» صحيح
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
- Yaḥyá b. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá
- Musaddad
- Ismāʿīl Ibn ʿUlayyah
- Dāwud b. Abū Hind
- al-Shaʿbī
- Abū Jabīrah b. al-Ḍaḥḥāk
✧ "In Bani Salamah, it was revealed: 'And do not insult one another with nicknames' (Quran, Al-Hujurat 11). It was said, 'The Messenger of Allah ﷺ came and there was not a single person among us who did not have two or three names.' It was said, 'A man would be called and they would say, 'Muh, muh, muh,' indicating that he gets angry at this nickname.' So the verse was revealed: 'And do not insult one another with nicknames' (Quran, Al-Hujurat 11). 'The chain of narration is authentic and they did not exclude it' (Sahih)."
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThe chain is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ), though the two of them (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7850 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صححه
machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7850
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion; also said he was not a Companionأَبُو جَبِيرَةَ بْنُ الضَّحَّاكِ الْأَشْهَلِيُّصحابي ، وقيل : لا صحبة لهحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmīالشَّعْبِيِّثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضلعن
- Trustworthy and meticulous (thiqah mutqin), though he would make mistakes (yahim) toward the end of his lifed. 139 AH, or 140 AH, or: 141 AH, also said: 127 AHدَاوُدَ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدٍثقة متقن ، كان يهم بآخرهعن
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 193 AH, or 194 AHإِسْمَاعِيلُ ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَثقة حافظحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AHمُسَدَّدٌثقة حافظحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 267 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَىثقة حافظحدثنا
- d. 344 AHأَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.