al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7516
✧ Medicine > Hadith of Maisarah b. Habib
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ يُوسُفَ الْحَافِظُ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي ثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَجِيدِ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ يَحْيَى بْنَ سَعِيدٍ يَقُولُ أَخْبَرَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ حَارِثَةَ عَنْ عَمْرَةَ أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ أَصَابَهَا مَرَضٌ
وَأَنَّ بَعْضَ بَنِي أَخِيهَا ذَكَرُوا شَكْوَاهَا لِرَجُلٍ مِنَ الزُّطِّ يَتَطَبَّبُ وَأَنَّهُ قَالَ لَهُمْ إِنَّهُمْ لَيَذْكُرُونَ امْرَأَةً مَسْحُورَةً سَحَرَتْهَا جَارِيَةٌ فِي حِجْرِهَا صَبِيٌّ فِي حِجْرِ الْجَارِيَةِ الْآنَ صَبِيٌّ قَدْ بَالَ فِي حِجْرِهَا فَقَالَ إِيتُونِي بِهَا فَأُتِيَ بِهَا فَقَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ «سَحَرْتِينِي؟» قَالَتْ نَعَمْ قَالَتْ «لِمَ؟» قَالَتْ أَرَدْتُ أَنْ أُعْتَقَ وَكَانَتْ عَائِشَةُ قَدْ أَعْتَقْتَهَا عَنْ دُبُرٍ مِنْهَا فَقَالَتْ «إِنَّ لِلَّهِ عَلَيَّ أَنْ لَا تُعْتَقِينَ أَبَدًا انْظُرُوا شَرَّ الْبُيُوتِ مَلَكَةً فَبِيعُوهَا مِنْهُمْ ثُمَّ اشْتَرُوا بِثَمَنِهَا رَقَبَةً فَأَعْتِقُوهَا»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb b. Yūsuf al-Ḥāfiẓ
- my father
- Qutaybah b. Saʿīd
- ʿAbd al-Wahhāb b. ʿAbd al-Majīd
- Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Ḥārithah
- ʿAmrah
- ʿĀʾishah Aṣābahā Maraḍ
✧ And some of her brother's sons mentioned her complaint to a man from the Zutt who practiced medicine, and he told them: 'They mention a woman bewitched; a slave girl in her room bewitched her. A boy in the room of the slave girl, a boy who has urinated in her room.' So he said: 'Bring her to me.' She was brought, and Aisha said: 'You bewitched me?' She said: 'Yes.' She said: 'Why?' She said: 'I wanted to be set free.' Aisha had granted her freedom after her death (i.e., a posthumous manumission). So she said: 'I owe it to Allah that you will never be freed. Look for the worst households in ownership and sell her to them, then buy a slave with her price and set that slave free.'
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ «آخِرُ كِتَابِ الطِّبِّ» سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص
Grades by grader
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ابن الملقن
الأثر صحيح
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7611 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صحيح على شرط الشيخين
machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ), meeting the criteria of the two Shaykhs.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7611 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هو صحيح على شرط البخاري ومسلم
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7611 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
ثبت أن عائشة دبرت جارية لها ثم باعتها
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7611
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- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
وإسناده صحيح
machine translationIts chain of transmission is sound (ṣaḥīḥ).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7611 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs, and they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7611 - ابن الملقن
وهذا الأثر صحيح
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7611
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاأن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. Abū Ḥassān al-Ziyādī said: it is said she died in the year ninety-eight. Abū ʿUbayd Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá Ibn al-Ḥadhdhāʾ said: she died in 106 AH; Ibn Abī ʿĀṣim said: she died in 103 AH.عَمْرَةَثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 and 130 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ حَارِثَةَثقةأخبرني
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 143 AH or 144 AH, also said 146 AHيَحْيَى بْنَ سَعِيدٍثقة ثبتسمعت
- trustworthy (thiqah); his memory changed three years before his deathd. 194 AH or 195 AH or 184 AHعَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَجِيدِثقة ، تغير قبل موته بثلاث سنينحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 240 AH, or: 241 AHقُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍثقة ثبتحدثنا
- d. 287 AHأَبِيحدثني
- d. 344 AHأَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ يُوسُفَ الْحَافِظُأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.