al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 740
Virtues of the Five Prayers
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الصَّغَانِيُّ ثنا عَفَّانُ وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْفَقِيهُ أَنْبَأَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَفْصٍ ثنا عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ غِيَاثٍ قَالَا ثنا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ حَمَّادٌ وَحَدَّثَنَا عَمَّارُ بْنُ أَبِي عَمَّارٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
«إِذَا سَمِعَ أَحَدُكُمُ النِّدَاءَ وَالْإِنَاءُ عَلَى يَدِهِ فَلَا يَضَعُهُ حَتَّى يَقْضِيَ حَاجَتَهُ مِنْهُ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
- Muḥammad b. Isḥāq al-Ṣaghānī
- ʿAffān
- Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq al-Faqīh Anbaʾ Aḥmad b. ʿAmr b. Ḥafṣ
- ʿAbd al-Wāḥid b. Ghiyāth
- Ḥammād b. Salamah
- Muḥammad b. ʿAmr
- Abū Salamah
- Abū Hurayrah
- Ḥammād
- ʿAmmār b. Abū ʿAmmār
- Abū Hurayrah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ When one of you hears the call to prayer while a vessel is in his hand, let him not put it down until he has satisfied his need from it.
Notes
«هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ»
machine translation"This is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of Muslim, and the two of them did not record it."
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط مسلم ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of Muslim, though the two of them did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 745 - Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
هذان الحديثان ليسا بصحيحين أما حديث عمار فعن أبي هريرة موقوف وعمار ثقة والحديث الآخر ليس بصحيح يعني حديث أبي سلمة
machine translationThese two hadiths are not authentic (ṣaḥīḥ). As for the hadith of ʿAmmār, it is from Abū Hurayrah, halted at him (mawqūf), and ʿAmmār is trustworthy (thiqah). The other hadith is not authentic, meaning the hadith of Abū Salamah.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 745
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AHأَبِي سَلَمَةَثقة ، مكثرعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 144 AH, or 145 AHمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرٍوصدوق له أوهامعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخرهحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 238 AH or 239 AH 240 AHعَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ غِيَاثٍصدوقحدثنا
- d. 295 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَفْصٍأنبأ
- d. 342 AHأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْفَقِيهُأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.