Dalil
العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 74

✧ As for the saying of Ma'mar

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أَحْمَدَ بَكْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حَمْدَانَ الصَّيْرَفِيُّ بِمَرْوَ ثنا الْحَارِثُ بْنُ أَبِي أُسَامَةَ ثنا رَوْحُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَ ثنا مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ وَأَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي نَصْرٍ الدَّرَابَرْدِيُّ بِمَرْوَ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَى الْقَاضِي وَأَخْبَرَنِي أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْعَنَزِيُّ ثنا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الدَّارِمِيُّ قَالَا

حَدَّثَنَا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ فِيمَا قُرِئَ عَلَى مَالِكٍ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَبِي أُنَيْسَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ زَيْدِ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ عَنْ مُسْلِمِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ الْجُهَنِيِّ أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ سُئِلَ عَنْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةِ {وَإِذْ أَخَذَ رَبُّكَ مِنْ بَنِي آدَمَ مِنْ ظُهُورِهِمْ ذُرِّيَّتَهُمْ} [الأعراف 172] قَالَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يُسْأَلُ عَنْهَا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِنَّ اللَّهَ خَلَقَ آدَمَ ثُمَّ مَسَحَ ظَهْرَهُ بِيَمِينِهِ فَاسْتَخْرَجَ مِنْهُ ذُرِّيَّةً فَقَالَ خَلَقْتُ هَؤُلَاءِ لِلْجَنَّةِ وَبِعَمَلِ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ يَعْمَلُونَ ثُمَّ مَسَحَ ظَهْرَهُ فَاسْتَخْرَجَ مِنْهُ ذُرِّيَّةً فَقَالَ خَلَقْتُ هَؤُلَاءِ لِلنَّارِ وَبِعَمَلِ أَهْلِ النَّارِ يَعْمَلُونَ «»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Aḥmad Bakr b. Muḥammad b. Ḥamdān al-Ṣayrafī Bimarw
  2. al-Ḥārith b. Abū Usāmah
  3. Rawḥ b. ʿUbādah
  4. Mālik b. Anas
  5. Abū Bakr b. Abū Naṣr al-Darābardī Bimarw
  6. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. ʿĪsá al-Qāḍī
  7. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad al-ʿAnazī
  8. ʿUthmān b. Saʿīd al-Dārimī

✧ Al-Qa‘nabi narrated to us in what was read to Malik, from Zayd b. Abi Unaysa, from ‘Abd al-Hamid b. ‘Abd al-Rahman b. Zayd b. al-Khattab, from Muslim b. Yasar al-Juhani, that ‘Umar b. al-Khattab was asked about this verse: {And when your Lord took from the children of Adam, from their backs, their offspring} [Al-A‘raf: 172]. ‘Umar b. al-Khattab said: I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ being asked about it, so the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: “Allah created Adam, then wiped his back with His right hand and extracted from him a progeny and said: ‘I created these for Paradise, and they will act with the deeds of the people of Paradise.’ Then He wiped his back and extracted from him a progeny and said: ‘I created these for the Fire, and they will act with the deeds of the people of the Fire.’””

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