al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7374
✧ Clothing > Speech of Abdullah bin Abbas
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الصَّنْعَانِيُّ ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ التِّنِّيسِيُّ ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُهَاجِرِ أَخْبَرَنِي الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ سَالِمٍ اللَّخْمِيُّ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَّامٍ الْأَسْوَدِ قَالَ
بَلَغَ عُمَرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ أَنَّهُ يُحَدَّثُ عَنْ ثَوْبَانَ حَدِيثُ أَبِي الْأَحْوَصِ قَالَ فَبَعَثَ إِلَيْهِ فَحُمِلَ عَلَى الْبَرِيدِ قَالَ فَلَمَّا انْتَهَى إِلَيْهِ فَدَخَلَ عَلَيْهِ سَلَّمَ وَقَالَ يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ لَقَدْ شَقَّ عَلَى رِجْلِي مَرْكَبِي مِنَ الْبَرِيدِ قَالَ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ كَالْمُتَوَجِّعِ مَا أَرَدْنَا الْمَشَقَّةَ عَلَيْكَ يَا أَبَا سَلَّامٍ وَلَكِنْ بَلَغَنِي حَدِيثٌ تُحَدِّثُهُ عَنْ ثَوْبَانَ عَنْ نَبِيِّ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي الْحَوْضِ فَأَحْبَبْتُ أَنْ تُشَافِهَنِي بِهِ مُشَافَهَةً قَالَ أَبُو سَلَّامٍ سَمِعْتُ ثَوْبَانَ يَقُولُ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «حَوْضِي مَا بَيْنَ عَدَنٍ إِلَى عُمَانَ الْبَلْقَاءِ مَاؤُهُ أَشَدُّ بَيَاضًا مِنَ اللَّبَنِ وَأَحْلَى مِنَ الْعَسَلِ وَأَكْوَابُهُ عَدَدُ النُّجُومِ مَنْ شَرِبَ مِنْهُ شَرْبَةً لَمْ يَظْمَأْ بَعْدَهَا أَبَدًا أَوَّلُ النَّاسِ وُرُودًا عَلَيْهِ فُقَرَاءُ الْمُهَاجِرِينِ الشُّعْثُ رُءُوسًا الدُّنْسُ ثِيَابًا الَّذِينَ لَا يَنْكِحُونَ الْمُنَعَّمَاتِ وَلَا تُفْتَحُ لَهُمُ السُّدَدُ» قَالَ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ «لَكِنِّي قَدْ نَكَحْتُ الْمُنَعَّمَاتِ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتَ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ وَفُتِحَتْ لِي السُّدَدُ لَا جَرَمَ أَنِّي لَا أَغْسِلُ رَأْسِي حَتَّى يَشْعَثَ وَلَا ثَوْبِيَ الَّذِي يَلِي جَسَدِي حَتَّى يَتَّسِخَ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
- Muḥammad b. Isḥāq al-Ṣanʿānī
- ʿAbdullāh b. Yūsuf al-Tinnīsī
- Muḥammad b. al-Muhājir
- al-ʿAbbās b. Sālim al-Lakhmī
- Abū Sallām al-Aswad
✧ It reached Umar b. Abd al-Aziz that Abu al-Ahwas was narrating a hadith from Thawban. He said: So he sent for him, and he was carried on the postal mount. He said: When he reached him and entered upon him, he greeted and said: 'O Commander of the Believers, the ride on the postal mount has indeed been hard on my leg.' He said: Umar said, as if in sympathy: 'We did not intend hardship for you, O Abu Sallam, but a hadith reached me that you narrate from Thawban from the Prophet of Allah ﷺ about the Basin, and I wished that you relate it to me directly.' Abu Sallam said: I heard Thawban say: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'My Basin is between Aden and Amman al-Balqa'. Its water is whiter than milk and sweeter than honey, and its cups are as numerous as the stars. Whoever drinks a drink from it will never thirst after it, ever. The first of people to arrive at it will be the poor emigrants, disheveled of hair and soiled of garments, who do not marry the pampered women, and for whom the gates [of the rulers] are not opened.' He said: Umar said: 'But I have married a pampered woman, Fatimah bt. Abd al-Malik, and the gates have been opened for me. No doubt, I will not wash my head until it becomes disheveled, nor the garment that touches my body until it becomes soiled.'
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ صحيح
machine translationThis ḥadīth has a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though the two (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it. Sound (ṣaḥīḥ).
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7467 - Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
قال أبو زرعة هكذا رواه مصعب وإنما هو عن أبي سلام عن ثوبان عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وقال أبي لا أعرفه من حديث عبد الله بن العلاء بن زبر ولكن رواه يحيى بن الحارث وشيبة بن الأحنف وشداد أبو محمد وعباس بن سالم كلهم عن أبي سلام عن ثوبان عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم في الحوض وهو الصحيح
machine translationAbū Zurʿah said: Thus Muṣʿab narrated it, but it is really from Abū Sallām, from Thawbān, from the Prophet ﷺ. And my father said: I do not know it from the hadith of ʿAbdullāh b. al-ʿAlāʾ b. Zabr. But Yaḥyā b. al-Ḥārith, Shaybah b. al-Aḥnaf, Shaddād Abū Muḥammad and ʿAbbās b. Sālim all narrated it from Abū Sallām, from Thawbān, from the Prophet ﷺ, concerning the Pond (al-ḥawḍ), and that is the sound (ṣaḥīḥ) version.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7467
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 54 AH, also said: 44 AH, also said 45 AHثَوْبَانُ بْنُ بُجْدُدَ مَوْلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِصحابييحدث عن
- trustworthy (thiqah), he narrates mursal reports (yursil)d. between 101 and 110 AHأَبِي سَلَّامٍ الْأَسْوَدِثقة يرسلعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 111 and 120 AHالْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ سَالِمٍ اللَّخْمِيُّثقةأخبرني
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. al-Haytham b. Khārijah and others said: 170 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: 137 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُهَاجِرِثقةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), among the most reliable of people in the Muwaṭṭaʾd. 218 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ التِّنِّيسِيُّثقة متقن ، من أثبت الناس في الموطأحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 270 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الصَّنْعَانِيُّثقة ثبتحدثنا
- d. 346 AHأَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.