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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7325

Dutifulness to Parents and Maintaining Ties of Kinship > Abdullah b. Amr

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الصَّفَّارُ ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَهْدِيِّ بْنِ رُسْتُمٍ الْأَصْفَهَانِيُّ ثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ الدَّسْتُوَائِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي حَدَّثَنِي الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ عَوْفٍ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ ثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ جَبَلٍ

أَنَّهُ أَتَى الشَّامَ، فَرَأَى النَّصَارَى يَسْجُدُونَ لِأَسَاقِفَتِهِمْ وَقِسِّيسِيهِمْ وَبَطَارِقَتِهِمْ، وَرَأَى الْيَهُودَ يَسْجُدُونَ لِأَحْبَارِهِمْ وَرُهْبَانِهِمْ وَرُبَّانِيهِمْ وَعُلَمَائِهِمْ وَفُقَهَائِهِمْ، فَقَالَ: لِأَيِّ شَيْءٍ تَفْعَلُونَ هَذَا؟ قَالُوا: هَذِهِ تَحِيَّةُ الْأَنْبِيَاءِ عَلَيْهِمُ الصَّلَاةُ وَالسَّلَامُ. قُلْتُ: فَنَحْنُ أَحَقُّ أَنْ نَصْنَعَ بِنَبِيِّنَا. فَقَالَ نَبِيُّ اللَّهُ ﷺ: «إِنَّهُمْ كَذَبُوا عَلَى أَنْبِيَائِهِمْ كَمَا حَرَّفُوا كِتَابَهُمْ، لَوْ أَمَرْتُ أَحَدًا أَنْ يَسْجُدَ لِأَحَدٍ لَأَمَرْتُ الْمَرْأَةَ أَنْ تَسْجُدَ لِزَوْجِهَا مِنْ عَظِيمِ حَقِّهِ عَلَيْهَا، وَلَا تَجِدُ امْرَأَةٌ حَلَاوَةَ الْإِيمَانِ حَتَّى تُؤَدِّيَ حَقَّ زَوْجِهَا، وَلَوْ سَأَلَهَا نَفْسَهَا وَهِيَ عَلَى ظَهْرِ قَتَبٍ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Ṣaffār
  2. Aḥmad b. Mahdī b. Rustum al-Aṣfahānī
  3. Muʿādh b. Hishām al-Dastuwāʾī
  4. my father
  5. al-Qāsim b. ʿAwf al-Shaybānī
  6. Muʿādh b. Jabal

He came to al-Sham and saw the Christians prostrating to their bishops, priests, and patriarchs, and he saw the Jews prostrating to their rabbis, monks, religious sages, scholars, and jurists. He said, “Why do you do this?” They said, “This is the greeting of the prophets, upon them be blessings and peace.” I said, “Then we have more right to do this for our Prophet.” The Prophet of Allah ﷺ said: "They lied about their prophets just as they distorted their Book. If I were to command anyone to prostrate to anyone, I would command a woman to prostrate to her husband because of the greatness of his right over her. No woman will find the sweetness of faith until she fulfills the right of her husband, even if he asks her for herself while she is on the back of a camel saddle."

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