al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 726
Virtues of the Five Prayers
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَهْلٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْقَطَّانُ بِبَغْدَادَ ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ أَبِي الشَّوَارِبِ ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عُتْبَةَ عَنِ الثَّوْرِيِّ وَمَالِكِ بْنِ مِغْوَلٍ عَنْ عَوْنِ بْنِ أَبِي جُحَيْفَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ
رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ نَزَلَ بِالْأَبْطَحِ فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ بِنَحْوِهِ «قَدِ اتَّفَقَ الشَّيْخَانِ عَلَى إِخْرَاجِ حَدِيثِ مَالِكِ بْنِ مِغْوَلٍ وَعُمَرَ بْنِ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ عَنْ عَوْنِ بْنِ أَبِي جُحَيْفَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ فِي ذِكْرِ نُزُولِهِ ﷺ الْأَبْطَحَ غَيْرَ أَنَّهُمَا لَمْ يَذْكُرَا فِيهِ إِدْخَالُ الْأُصْبُعِ فِي الْأُذُنَيْنِ وَالِاسْتِدَارَةِ فِي الْأَذَانِ وَهُوَ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِهِمَا جَمِيعًا وَهُمَا سُنَّتَانِ مَسْنُونَتَانِ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Sahl Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Qaṭṭān Bibaghdād
- ʿAlī b. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Malik b. Abū al-Shawārib
- Ibrāhīm b. Bashhār
- Ibrāhīm b. ʿUtbah
- al-Thawrī and Mālik b. Mighwal
- ʿAwn b. Abū Juḥayfah
- his father
✧ I saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ alight at al-Abtah—then he mentioned the hadith in similar fashion. “The two Shaykhs have agreed upon transmitting the hadith of Malik b. Mighwal and Umar b. Abi Za’idah from Awn b. Abi Juhayfah from his father concerning the mention of his ﷺ alighting at al-Abtah, except that they did not mention in it inserting the finger into the ears and turning around during the adhan. It is authentic according to the criterion of both of them, and these are two established sunnahs.”
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
وهو صحيح على شرطهما
machine translationIt is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) according to the criteria of the two of them.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 731 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صحيح على شرطهما جميعا
machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ) according to the criteria of both of them together.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 731 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
قد اتفق الشيخان على إخراج حديث عون غير أنهما لم يذكرا فيه إدخال الأصبع في الأذنين والاستدارة في الأذان وهو صحيح على شرطهما جميعا وهما سنتان مشهورتان
machine translationThe two Shaykhs agreed on narrating the hadith of ʿAwn, except that they did not mention in it the insertion of the finger into the two ears and the turning around during the call to prayer. It is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) according to the criteria of both of them together, and these are two well-known Sunnahs.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 731 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
لم يذكرا فيه إدخال الإصبعين في الأذنين والاستدارة في الأذان وهو صحيح على شرطهما جميعا
machine translationThe two of them did not mention in it the insertion of the two fingers into the two ears and the turning around during the call to prayer. It is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) according to the criteria of both of them together.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 731
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- أبو علي الطوسي كردوش
حسن صحيح قال مغلطاي وليس هذا منه تصحيحا لحديث حجاج إنما أراد تصحيح حديث أبي جحيفة في نفس الأمر وكذلك هو صحيح الأصل
machine translationGood and sound (ḥasan ṣaḥīḥ). Mughulṭāy said: This is not a declaration of soundness for the ḥadīth of Ḥajjāj; rather he meant to declare sound the ḥadīth of Abū Juḥayfah in itself, and likewise it is sound in its origin.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 731
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- well-known Companiond. 74 AHوَهْبُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ السُّوَائِيُّصحابي معروفعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 116 AH, khalīfah said: died at the end of Khālid's governorship over Iraq.عَوْنِ بْنِ أَبِي جُحَيْفَةَثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AHالثَّوْرِيِّثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), prone to error (yahim)d. 197 AH, or 199 AHإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عُتْبَةَصدوق يهمحدثنا
- a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ) who had some errors (awhām)d. 230 AH, or shortly before or after it, also said: 224 AH, also said: 227 AH, also said: 228 AHإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍحافظ له أوهامحدثنا
- عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ أَبِي الشَّوَارِبِحدثنا
- d. 350 AHأَبُو سَهْلٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْقَطَّانُحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.