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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7214

✧ The Drinks: The Hadith of Hisham b. Urwah, as narrated by his father

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ ثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ الصَّنْعَانِيُّ ثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْكَرِيمِ أَبُو هِشَامٍ الصَّنْعَانِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَقِيلِ بْنِ مَعْقِلِ بْنِ مُنَبِّهٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَقِيلٍ عَنْ وَهْبٍ قَالَ هَذَا مَا سَأَلْتُ عَنْهُ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْأَنْصَارِيَّ وَأَخْبَرَنِي أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ كَانَ يَقُولُ

«أَوْكِئُوا الْأَسْقِيَةَ وَغَلِّقُوا الْأَبْوَابَ إِذَا رَقَدْتُمْ بِاللَّيْلِ وَخَمِّرُوا الشَّرَابَ وَالطَّعَامَ فَإِنَّ الشَّيْطَانَ يَأْتِي فَإِنْ لَمْ يَجِدِ الْبَابَ مُغْلَقًا دَخَلَهُ وَإِنْ لَمْ يَجِدِ السَّقْيَ مُوكَئًا شَرِبَ مِنْهُ وَإِنْ وَجَدَ الْبَابَ مُغْلَقًا وَالسِّقَاءَ مُوكَئًا لَمْ يَحِلَ وِكَاءً وَلَمْ يَفْتَحْ بَابًا مُغْلَقًا وَإِنْ لَمْ يَجِدْ أَحَدُكُمْ لِإنَائِهِ مَا يُخَمِّرُهُ بِهِ فَلْيَعْرُضْ عَلَيْهِ عُودًا»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad b. Muḥammad al-Baghdādī
  2. ʿAlī b. al-Mubārak al-Ṣanʿānī
  3. Ismāʿīl b. ʿAbd al-Karīm Abū Hishām al-Ṣanʿānī
  4. Ibrāhīm b. ʿAqīl b. Maʿqil b. Munabbih
  5. Abīh ʿAqīl
  6. And Hb
  7. Hadhā Mā Saʾalt ʿAnh Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh al-Anṣārī
  8. al-Nabī ﷺ Kān

✧ Tie up your waterskins and close your doors when you go to sleep at night, and cover your drinks and food, for the devil comes, and if he does not find the door closed, he enters, and if he does not find the waterskin tied, he drinks from it. And if he finds the door closed and the waterskin tied, he does not untie the tie and does not open a closed door. And if one of you does not find something to cover his vessel with, let him place a stick across it.

Notes

  • صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُصحيح

    machine translationThe chain is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ), and the two of them (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not include it. Authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThe chain is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ), though the two of them (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7307

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AH
    جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    أخبرني
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 103 AH, or 104 AH, or 110 AH, or 113 AH, or 114 AH, or 116 AH, also said: 120 AH
    وَهْبٍثقة
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 141 and 150 AH
    عَقِيلٍصدوق
    عن
  4. إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَقِيلِ بْنِ مَعْقِلِ بْنِ مُنَبِّهٍصدوق
    حدثني
  5. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 210 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْكَرِيمِ أَبُو هِشَامٍ الصَّنْعَانِيُّصدوق
    حدثنا
  6. عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ الصَّنْعَانِيُّ
    حدثنا
  7. أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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