Dalil

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7159

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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذٍ الْعَدْلُ ثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ شَبِيبٍ الْمَعْمَرِيُّ ثَنَا الْهَيْثَمُ بْنُ خَارِجَةَ ثَنَا الْمُعَافَى بْنُ عِمَرَانَ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ عَنْ ضَمْرَةَ بْنِ حَبِيبٍ عَنْ أُمِّ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ أُخْتِ شَدَّادِ بْنِ أَوْسٍ

أَنَّهَا بَعَثَتْ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ بِقَدَحِ لَبَنٍ عِنْدَ فِطْرِهِ وَذَلِكَ فِي طُولِ النَّهَارِ وَشِدَّةِ الْحَرِّ فَرَدَّ إِلَيْهَا الرَّسُولُ أَنَّى لَكِ هَذَا اللَّبَنُ؟ قَالَتْ مِنْ شَاةٍ لِي قَالَ أَنَّى لَكَ هَذِهِ الشَّاةُ؟ قَالَتِ اشْتَرَيْتُهَا مِنْ مَالِي فَشَرِبَ فَلَمَّا أَنْ كَانَ مِنَ الْغَدِ أَتَتْ أُمُّ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَتْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ بَعَثْتُ إِلَيْكَ بِذَلِكِ اللَّبَنِ مُرْثِيَةً لَكَ مِنْ شِدَّةِ الْحَرِّ وَطُولِ النَّهَارِ فَرَدَّدْتُهَا إِلَيَّ مَعَ الرَّسُولِ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «بِذَلِكَ أُمِرَتِ الرُّسُلُ أَلَّا تَأْكُلَ إِلَّا طَيِّبًا وَلَا تَعْمَلَ إِلَّا صَالِحًا»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. Ḥamshādh al-ʿAdl
  2. al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī b. Shabīb al-Maʿmarī
  3. al-Haytham b. Khārijah
  4. al-Muʿāfá b. ʿImarān
  5. Abū Bakr b. ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Maryam
  6. Ḍamrah b. Ḥabīb
  7. Um ʿAbdullāh Ukht Shaddād b. Aws

✧ She sent to the Prophet ﷺ a bowl of milk at the time of his breaking the fast, and that was during the length of the day and the intense heat. The messenger returned to her saying, 'Where did you get this milk?' She said, 'From a sheep of mine.' He said, 'Where did you get this sheep?' She said, 'I bought it with my own money.' So he drank. The next day, Umm 'Abd Allah came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said, 'O Messenger of Allah, I sent you that milk out of compassion for you from the intense heat and the length of the day, and you returned it to me with the messenger.' The Prophet ﷺ said, 'With that the messengers were commanded: not to eat anything but what is good, and not to do anything but what is righteous.'

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