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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7159

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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذٍ الْعَدْلُ ثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ شَبِيبٍ الْمَعْمَرِيُّ ثَنَا الْهَيْثَمُ بْنُ خَارِجَةَ ثَنَا الْمُعَافَى بْنُ عِمَرَانَ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ عَنْ ضَمْرَةَ بْنِ حَبِيبٍ عَنْ أُمِّ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ أُخْتِ شَدَّادِ بْنِ أَوْسٍ

أَنَّهَا بَعَثَتْ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ بِقَدَحِ لَبَنٍ عِنْدَ فِطْرِهِ وَذَلِكَ فِي طُولِ النَّهَارِ وَشِدَّةِ الْحَرِّ فَرَدَّ إِلَيْهَا الرَّسُولُ أَنَّى لَكِ هَذَا اللَّبَنُ؟ قَالَتْ مِنْ شَاةٍ لِي قَالَ أَنَّى لَكَ هَذِهِ الشَّاةُ؟ قَالَتِ اشْتَرَيْتُهَا مِنْ مَالِي فَشَرِبَ فَلَمَّا أَنْ كَانَ مِنَ الْغَدِ أَتَتْ أُمُّ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَتْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ بَعَثْتُ إِلَيْكَ بِذَلِكِ اللَّبَنِ مُرْثِيَةً لَكَ مِنْ شِدَّةِ الْحَرِّ وَطُولِ النَّهَارِ فَرَدَّدْتُهَا إِلَيَّ مَعَ الرَّسُولِ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «بِذَلِكَ أُمِرَتِ الرُّسُلُ أَلَّا تَأْكُلَ إِلَّا طَيِّبًا وَلَا تَعْمَلَ إِلَّا صَالِحًا»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. Ḥamshādh al-ʿAdl
  2. al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī b. Shabīb al-Maʿmarī
  3. al-Haytham b. Khārijah
  4. al-Muʿāfá b. ʿImarān
  5. Abū Bakr b. ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Maryam
  6. Ḍamrah b. Ḥabīb
  7. Um ʿAbdullāh Ukht Shaddād b. Aws

✧ She sent to the Prophet ﷺ a bowl of milk at the time of his breaking the fast, and that was during the length of the day and the intense heat. The messenger returned to her saying, 'Where did you get this milk?' She said, 'From a sheep of mine.' He said, 'Where did you get this sheep?' She said, 'I bought it with my own money.' So he drank. The next day, Umm 'Abd Allah came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said, 'O Messenger of Allah, I sent you that milk out of compassion for you from the intense heat and the length of the day, and you returned it to me with the messenger.' The Prophet ﷺ said, 'With that the messengers were commanded: not to eat anything but what is good, and not to do anything but what is righteous.'

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ ابن أبي مريم واه

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 7252

Narrators

  1. Umm ʿAbdullāh bt. Aws al-Anṣārīyah
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    أُمُّ عَبْدِ اللهِ بِنْتُ أَوْسٍ الْأَنْصَارِيَّةُصحابي
    عن
  2. Ḍamrah b. Ḥabīb al-Zubaydī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 130 AH
    ضَمْرَةَ بْنِ حَبِيبٍثقة
    عن
  3. Abū Bakr b. Abī Maryam
    Weak (ḍaʿīf); his house had been robbed, and he became confused (ikhtalaṭa).d. 156 AH
    أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي مَرْيَمَضعيف ، وكان قد سرق بيته ، فاختلط
    عن
  4. al-Muʿāfā b. ʿImrān
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout worshipper, juristd. 184 AH, or: 185 AH, or: 186 AH, Rabāḥ b. al-Jarrāḥ said: 159 AH, or: 166 AH, in al-Tahdhīb, Ibn Qāniʿ said: 204 AH
    الْمُعَافَى بْنُ عِمْرَانَثقة عابد فقيه
    حدثنا
  5. al-Haytham b. Khārijah
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 227 AH, or: 228 AH
    الْهَيْثَمُ بْنُ خَارِجَةَصدوق
    حدثنا
  6. Al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī b. Shabīb
    d. 295 AH
    الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ شَبِيبٍ الْمَعْمَرِيُّ
    حدثنا
  7. ʿAlī b. Ḥamshādh al-ʿAdl
    d. 338 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذَ الْعَدْلُ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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